React testing library click outside modal setAppElement(el) or Aug 7, 2017 · React, Jest and Material-UI: How to test for content rendered in a modal or popover Asked 8 years, 1 month ago Modified 4 years, 10 months ago Viewed 17k times The modal component provides a solid foundation for creating dialogs, popovers, lightboxes, or whatever else. click not working Asked 6 years, 1 month ago Modified 3 years, 6 months ago Viewed 88k times Jul 31, 2020 · @testing-library/react version: 9. If you're using a specific UI library like Material-UI or Chakra UI, you might need to adjust the selectors accordingly. Clicking on the overlay causes it to close. What is portal and when to use it A portal is a mechanism that allows you to render components outside of the normal DOM hierarchy. I usually have a generic dialog-screen with those definitions and then pass whatever content I wanna show in it as props. E. click(document. And I search for a workaround to remove the create portal if click is outside of popup container, React Modal Tutorial with Portals In this tutorial we're going to build a Modal popup component rendered through the use of React portals. that means mounted component will return null. Oct 10, 2022 · Usually to fix this, you need to add a setupFilesAfterEnv to your jest config that points to a new file that builds up that HTML outside of React's remit. Note that the exact implementation might vary depending on how your Modal. May 9, 2022 · Modal is a part of this component, but it's rendered with createPortal (). Perfect for implementing dismissible UI components like modals, dropdowns, and popups. appendChild(modalRoot) const Modal = ({onClose, children}) => { const el = document. Dec 30, 2024 · How to Detect Clicks Outside a React Component Using a Custom Hook Detecting clicks outside a React component is a common requirement in many applications, particularly when you want to implement functionalities like dropdown menus, modals, or tooltips. Testable Scenarios: React Testing Library makes it easy to test asynchronous behavior (e. Nov 23, 2023 · user-event v13 user-event is a companion library for Testing Library that provides more advanced simulation of browser interactions than the built-in fireEvent method. What's the recommended way of clicking outside an element in Playwright? Here's an example dialog: Jan 2, 2023 · I am trying to test for the existence of my modal using React Testing Library with findByRole. During the normal application running, submit button does submit event Modals are unmounted when closed. A Dialog is a type of modal window that appears in front of app content to provide critical information or ask for a decision. In this blog post, we will conquer the confusion surrounding confirmation Oct 3, 2023 · In material UI (mui) , Modal component has onClose property, whose callback fired when the component requests to be closed. Jan 3, 2020 · testing-library / react-testing-library Public Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings Fork 1. Is there a way to reset the dom to alway re render the modal in subsequent tests? We'll use react-testing-library, the fixture pattern, and spies to perform our tests. We covered the basics of querying elements, simulating events, and writing assertions, along with some best practices and advanced techniques to take your tests to the next level. I am trying to write a Playwright test that needs to close the dialog by clicking on the overlay. May 17, 2017 · How to write unit tests for react-modal using jest and enzyme. fn () to take place of handleLike in the button element, so I can properly do my test with the fireEvent. it(&quot;Render PopUp Properly&quot; When working with jest. Transition component uses setTimeout to delay animation start and @testing-library/react does not wait for setTimeout to finish. createElement('div') modalRoot. Apr 20, 2018 · Here's another example of how to test a portal: https://github. It allows you to pass a callback function that will be triggered whenever a click occurs outside the component’s area. It provides light utility functions on top of react-dom and react-dom/test-utils, in a way that encourages better testing practices. As developers navigate through its extensive ecosystem, one common feature that often requires extra attention is the implementation of confirmation modals. I need to test that the popup has closed. 2. In this article, we'll dive into portals and how to test it properly with Jest/react-testing-library with my real example. Jul 31, 2023 · Learn how to detect clicks made outside of a component in React. Do I need to rerender or something? Nov 26, 2024 · Clicked events outside a component are a common need for React interfaces. 4. I first check if modal exist in the document and after button click if it appeared but test fails. A library that has a first-class API for this approach is @testing-library/react. This series IS NOT about setting up testing environments for React — The goal is to help As you noticed, the <Modal> content is actually rendered outside of the mounted root component. Aug 27, 2024 · Testing how users interact with your React application is critical to ensure it works as expected. Apr 2, 2025 · React Testing Library re-exports everything from DOM Testing Library as well Sep 13, 2023 · When I run my Modal component inside of a testing-library test, which uses react-modal internally, I get this Warning: react-modal: App element is not defined. It worked again when I Feb 23, 2019 · I'm still in the process of moving my Enzyme tests over to react-testing-library, and I have a fairly common scenario where, when a component mounts, it kicks off an Ajax request to get some data. Here is the code: Jul 13, 2022 · Web application users are accustomed to canceling a popup (aka dialog or modal) by pressing the escape key, and many modals can even cancel if the user clicks outside it. Also use screen. Sep 26, 2021 · The tests always run successfully when with the other commented out. By the end of this deep dive guide, you‘ll have an expert grasp of best practices and reusable code for implementing outside click handling across some common UI patterns – from modal windows to dropdown menus. Oh and React-Navigation (which it looks like you are using) has props that make a screen behave like a modal. The modal shows an overlay on the background when opened. Next I want to test if clicking on shade wrapper over modal closes modal. Nov 24, 2019 · I have created a basic modal using react without any library and it works perfectly, now when I click outside of the modal, I want to close the modal. target: When an event is dispatched on an element, the event has the subjected element on a property called target. confirm is set up. Mar 29, 2022 · Consider fireEvent. I keep getting an error saying: Unable to find role="dialog" even though I can see clearly Introduction Running automated tests on your application helps ensure that it continues to work as expected over time. Modal state (open/closed) is controlled by Redux. jQuery closest() is used to see if the target from a click event has the dom element Aug 25, 2024 · Handling outside click detection is a crucial yet tricky aspect of building robust React user interfaces. mouseOver (element) I'm looking for a way to detect if a click event happened outside of a component, as described in this article. I use MUI at work (blegh) and react testing library. test. Why Detect Outside Clicks? Being able to respond to outside click events allows creating complex component interactions like: Closing […] useClickOutside A React hook that detects clicks outside of a specified element. fn (), I saw all tests in learning resources passing it as a prop, but in my case I want the jest. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced developer, this project will help you ensure your React components are robust React is the library for web and native user interfaces. I tried using userEvent. g. If you want to know what is the fixture pattern, please read following article: Creating testing fixtures. Implementing the outside-click event in React relies primarily on three essential React hooks: useState, useEffect, and useRef. This hook is particularly helpful when implementing dropdown menus, modals, or any other UI elements that need to be closed when the user clicks outside of them. Dialogs disable all app functionality when they appear, and remain on screen until confirmed, dismissed, or a required action has been taken Nov 25, 2024 · Failing tests If try to write tests for AuthModal without any additional configuration, you will notice that they fail because, by default, modals use Transition component to animate opening and closing. Welcome to the Testing in React with Vitest and React Testing Library project! This repository accompanies a comprehensive tutorial that guides you through setting up and writing effective tests for your React applications using Vitest and React Testing Library. While i am trying to render the component i am not able to test it. Useful for closing modals and dropdown menus when clicking anywhere else on the page. 3k Feb 4, 2021 · Testing click event in React Testing Library Asked 4 years, 9 months ago Modified 3 years, 11 months ago Viewed 146k times Dec 22, 2022 · I created functionality that when a user clicks on the backdrop, the popup closes. You can use testing tools like React Testing Library along with test runners like Jest or Mocha to test applications built with React Aria Components or hooks. I've tried the renderWithPortal method but to no success. Oct 8, 2025 · The Modal component is a basic way to present content above an enclosing view. The React Testing Library provides several helpful methods to simulate user events like clicks, hovers, and form submissions. js for a full list as well as default eventProperties. click. 0 What happened: Test fails as input element has focus after clicking outside. After the click, use screen. DOM Environment: JSDOM 16. All the examples I have seen so far are different than the implementation th Sep 5, 2022 · I have a component consisting of a button and when the user clicks the button modal is shown but rendered outside the root div using the portal. Additionally, the modal can be closed using a dedicated "Close Modal" button, offering multiple options for interaction. The modal is provided by Reactstrap (8. How does a React developer code that without a plumbing mess between the modal and every visible component beneath it? How do you cancel a React modal with an escape key or external click? I'm glad you asked because I have an I'm writing a web app that uses Mantine 's <Modal> dialog component. only('clicking outside popover calls on close callb Testing When using React Test Utils with this library, here are some things to keep in mind: You need to set isOpen={true} on the modal component for it to render its children. keyboard {show} and handleClose it didn't work. If you want understand the spies role in testing, please read following article: Using spies in React and Typescript. I can't seem to interact with this ::backdrop element. This works properly for most situations when you simply want to test what happens when your element is clicked, but when the user actually clicks your element, these are the events that are typically fired (in order): fireEvent. Reproduction repository: https://codesandbox. I cannot trigger this state though even when I add a click to a component outside of the menu or a focus an input element outside. You can use it as a template to jumpstart your development with this pre-built solution. Jun 25, 2023 · Is this something so do with the state being linked to the Modal component and it's updating outside of the test? If that's the case (or not), what do I need to await/waitFor to fix the act warning? May 8, 2023 · I am using jest and react testing library. io/s/clickoutside-x5f3q?file=/src/ClickOutside. click, which creates a click event and dispatches that event on the given DOM node. This prop enable user to close modal by clicking outside area of the moda Jun 19, 2020 · How to mock a click event on an element in React using jest , react-testing-library Asked 5 years, 3 months ago Modified 2 years, 3 months ago Viewed 9k times Feb 12, 2021 · I use the Popover component, it is like Modal. Sep 24, 2021 · In this tutorial, learn a few ways how to implement click detection outside of both functional and class-based React components. Change size You can change modal width by setting size prop to predefined size or any valid width, for example, 55% or 50rem. Please use Modal. Nested modals aren't supported, but if you really need them, the underlying @restart/ui library can support them if you're willing. This test failed after an upgrade of user-events from 12. I would need to validate some internal rules where some user permissions impact w Dec 22, 2024 · 4. Apr 1, 2021 · Testing Framework and version: Jest 26. It allows you to trigger DOM events programmatically, making it possible to test how your components respond to user actions like clicks, keyboard inputs, and form submissions. Note that in doing so inaccessible elements will now be included in the result. Jul 20, 2023 · Introduction In React development, a portal is like a secret passage that lets you render components outside the usual DOM setup. React testing library fireEvent. Dec 14, 2018 · “Tested React” series of guides to get people accustomed to testing components in React ecosystem. Bootstrap only supports one modal window at a time. here is the CodeSandbox live preview my index. Sep 2, 2024 · Mastering React: Overcoming Confirmation Modal Confusion React has consistently been one of the most favored libraries for building interactive user interfaces. Can you guys tell me the correct method to do it. js Rather than using render with the container as document. How to handle "outside" click on Dialog (Modal)? Asked 6 years, 3 months ago Modified 1 year, 5 months ago Viewed 126k times I have created a custom react modal component and I would like refactor to be able to track the outside clicks of modal content and to be able to close modal My code looks as it follows. The component it self is defined with React hooks, and I do not see any global side effects coming out of the modal component. Before diving into code, let‘s first understand the purpose of detecting outside clicks and how React has evolved to handle them better with Hooks. A portal allows you to render a component outside of the current parent/child hierarchy. Dec 26, 2024 · Ever built a modal or dropdown and struggled to figure out how to close it when the user clicks Tagged with react, webdev, javascript, programming. Modal's "trap" focus in them, ensuring the keyboard navigation cycles through the modal, and not the rest of the page. We'll use react-testing-library, the fixture pattern, and spies to perform our tests. Aug 20, 2024 · Where test performance is a concern it may be desirable to trade some of this confidence for improved performance. However, testing these modals can be challenging because they’re usually implemented using The Click-Away Listener component detects when a click event happens outside of its child element. React is designed to let you seamlessly combine components written by independent people, teams, and organizations. 1k Star 19. js, the renowned JavaScript library created by Facebook that has taken the development community by storm. In this article, we will take a deep dive May 28, 2020 · Testing a React component will most often involve some type of user interaction happening before you validate the expected outcome. . 0). Focus is moved into the modal on mount, and restored to the trigger element on unmount. Is there a way to do it which I'm overlooking, or maybe another way to test this behaviour? Aug 2, 2024 · Learn the basic concept of React Click Outside Modal to Close and how to create a React modal component that closes when the user clicks outside. i'm using reactstrap, react hooks. It enhances user interaction by allowing users to close a component by clicking anywhere outside it. This is how my components are set up: We'll use react-testing-library, the fixture pattern, and spies to perform our tests. 0, node 12. I can get it to open, and assert on it appearing — but for some reason I can't get it to close in the test. Convenience methods for firing DOM events. Let‘s dive in! Dec 21, 2022 · Writing test cases for modal popup in Jest Writing the test cases and asserting are very easy right after mounting the component. body, just use renderIntoDocument and it'll add a new div into the document. js Jan 17, 2025 · The fireEvent utility in React Testing Library provides a powerful way to simulate user interactions in your tests. 6. Supports both mouse and touch events with TypeScript type safety. This is straight forward, but I am struggling with the existing test. Feb 6, 2017 · So, in order to allow you to simulate a click using React's TestUtils (the click handler on the button is still bound to the button's click event), you can use standard JS methods to search the DOM instead. js, a wide array of projects prominently feature modal dialogs, stylish sidebars, and various user interface components. May 24, 2024 · 概要 @testing-library/reactを使ってモーダル実装したコードのテストコードを書いてみました。 仕様 実装内容としては、1つのページにモーダルを開くリンクと、初期状態がdisabledのボタンがあり モーダルを開くリンクを押し、モーダルを閉じる際にボタ The MaterialUI testing reference you needed This website provides a quick reference for testing Material UI components with React Testing Library. Mar 9, 2024 · Implementing outside-click functionality in a React application involves utilizing the onClick event handler to execute specific functions when users click outside a particular component. Simply click on the button below to see the components. I'm testing a react Material UI Menu component using react-testing-library with an onClose prop that is triggered when the menu loses focus. :- Modal popups, bootstrap modal Mar 12, 2024 · Greetings, fellow developers! Welcome to the fascinating world of React. click (targetElem); let popover = screen. 3. 5. debug to make sure the dropdown is being rendered in the first place. Sep 20, 2019 · Using React Testing Library to test a dialog provider. debug Apr 13, 2019 · 13 I am just learning unit testing with Jest/Enzyme - specifically for React/Redux. 19. click does not trigger the submit event on form. 5. As a convenience, if you provide a target property in the eventProperties (second argument), then those properties will be assigned to the node which is Aug 18, 2021 · Antd Modal during testing renders outside the container. body. This approach is based on the testing practices described in the React Unit Testing blog post from refine. But some cases we will not recieve any result after mounting the component. 0 This code opens a modal that contains some buttons and clicks on them. it. I have a test like this: test ('should close popover when clicked two times', () => { userEvent. Check out src/event-map. Open Navigation Drawer Code Repository Description: The useClickAway hook is a useful for detecting clicks outside a specific component. getByRole performance can be improved by setting the option hidden to true and thereby avoid expensive visibility checks. Learn advanced techniques for React Hook Form to enhance your form-building skills and optimize your application's performance. I am trying to test the detection of a click outside the component. 3 to 13. The getByText you get from render is bound to the mounted container element. setAttribute('id', 'modal-root') document. How to test whether the modal is rendering or not us Jun 11, 2021 · onDimiss prop of the component should be fired. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Nov 8, 2021 · I was unable to have a working test for asserting that the Popover gets closed after the user presses esc. This approach enhances the user experience by providing an intuitive way to dismiss the modal. createElement('div') Nov 2, 2020 · react-modal doesn't bind elements other than the ones it creates, so you need to click on the overlay, or use any other method to close the modal. I'm trying to test this behaviour in React testing library, but without success. com/kentcdodds/react-testing-library-course/blob/8069bf725dc0dd3774c39f7b8c5a3b226d2f06d0/src/__tests__/06. Feb 1, 2022 · Hi, folks! Hope you're doing well 👋 I'm using Testing-Library/React to perform integration tests in my application. I am often not sure which method to use to simulate a user clicking the button and then correctly expecting the correct outcome, as i am new to unit testing with the react testing library. Build user interfaces out of individual pieces called components written in JavaScript. this only the reason I thought to share some steps to resolve the problem if anybody facing this already. For example, when rendering a TextField your test should not need to query for the specific Material UI instance of the TextField but rather for the input, or [role="textbox"]. Clicking outside component test Explore this online Clicking outside component test sandbox and experiment with it yourself using our interactive online playground. Feb 5, 2021 · The popup has a click away listener which closes it when a click event occurs outside the component. This guide will show you how to use these types of events in your tests. 4 When the submit button is outside the form, then fireEvent. I am trying to write a test to check from user perspective (is this correct approach?) if modal shows up after clicking some link. Apr 19, 2024 · Learn how to use the `useRef` hook and event listeners to detect clicks outside of a React component and build more interactive and dynamic user interfaces. Jul 17, 2023 · Refer here for context on multilevel menu rendering. body which will avoid the error. Imagine you Apr 20, 2020 · Examples of how to detect a click outside in React component and test it properly using Enzyme or React Testing Library. 9. Apr 21, 2024 · Conclusion In this guide, we learned how to test user interactions in React applications using the React Testing Library. My goal is to test the closing functionality of the Modal component and expecting the component to not be in the Document. Inside this file, you'd have: Jun 3, 2024 · The React Testing Library is a very light-weight solution for testing React components. , fetching data, timers) by using helpers like waitFor, findBy, and act to wait for state updates. 1. 2 Testing Framework and version: Jest v 24. I was able to make this test work with Modal, but I must use a Popover in my current project. It works when I'm playing with it manually however it seems that I failed to simulate a click outside of the component with testing library. Try clicking some actual dom element you know is there other than the document body, maybe a button or something away from the dropdown. Jun 13, 2024 · The queries returned from render in React Testing Library are the same as DOM Testing Library except they have the first argument bound to the document, so instead of getByText(node, 'text') you do getByText('text') Mar 26, 2025 · How to close the modal window by detecting the click outside or by pressing the Escape key in React Jul 24, 2020 · I need to close the modal also using the "ESC" key, at the moment it is closing the "CLOSE" and "CONFIRM" button. This is because Antd uses the rc-dialog component and that component uses react portal to show modal which is always render outside the root div. There's so many cases where we spend more time trying to test than writing the code. It's working in 13. Modal width cannot exceed 100vw. By attaching The modal optionally closes when interacting outside, or pressing the Esc key. This could include a user typing into a form field, pressing the escape key to close a modal, or clicking on an element. Dialog Dialogs inform users about a task and can contain critical information, require decisions, or involve multiple tasks. Mar 30, 2022 · I am attempting to convert an existing antd modal to a Chakra Modal. body) as mentioned in this post but got no luck Does anyone has any idea how to make test work? Apr 7, 2023 · In React applications, it’s common to have modals or dialogs that appear on top of the main content. May 31, 2024 · Detecting clicks outside a React component enhances user interactions by managing behaviors like closing tooltip, modals, or dropdown component when users click outside them. Jul 10, 2019 · Unit testing React click outside component using Jest and react testing library Asked 6 years, 4 months ago Modified 2 years, 8 months ago Viewed 41k times Jul 21, 2021 · Modals import React, {useEffect} from 'react' import ReactDOM from 'react-dom' import {render, fireEvent} from '@testing-library/react' const modalRoot = document. 0 DOM Environment: jest-dom v4. This technique ensures a more polished and user-friendly interface in your React app. Jan 14, 2022 · What you did: When testing @testing-library/user-event 14 beta, notice that one of my test fails because when clicking outside input don't lose focus. Jul 14, 2024 · A ref is created and assigned to the modal's DOM element, allowing the hook to track clicks outside of its boundaries. Within the captivating realm of React. uogxeqf mmhrtm prgq gydh dbbpf ebpr eqqvg mxiuam rwptpqn jazptw xju rie nywtjdo iivb wimkr