Nuxt js middleware redirect.
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Nuxt js middleware redirect Nov 21, 2019 · where the function wrangleProjectSlug takes the param params. Therefore, if you create index. Oct 22, 2021 · I have a SSR Nuxt app. server. js Docs, you can find: In universal mode, middlewares will be called once on server-side (on the first request to the Nuxt app, e. In Nuxt2, in addition to this, you had to list the plugins you were using in nuxt. Apr 3, 2021 · I'm learning Nuxt. The middleware's purpose is to prevent non-logged-in user See the useRouter API reference for more information. 1. In this series, we’re covering how to use Supabase with Nuxt 3 to add auth to our apps: Setting up Supabase Auth with Nuxt 3 Logging in and out with Github Protecting Routes 👈 we Oct 8, 2018 · I'm trying to redirect a user to a login page if the user is not logged in when he tries to access certain pages with the following code. It’s handy for tasks like route-specific Forgot to mention I did some intermittent testing of putting the external redirect middleware into nuxt. Middleware is a crucial feature in Nuxt that allows developers to intercept and process requests before they reach a specific page or API endpoint. js in the router object and still saw a red flash from the error page rendering. js. Pages Nuxt routing is based on vue-router and generates the routes from every component created in the app/pages/ directory, based on Apr 13, 2021 · Nuxt Redirects in 4 Steps Nuxt uses automatic routing. Note: These aliases will be automatically added to the generated TypeScript configurations (. You typically create a separate JavaScript file containing some logic, attach it to a route as middleware, and ensure that See full list on dev. ts. When using navigateTo within route middleware, you must return its result to ensure the middleware execution flow works correctly. with middleware. Unlike navigation guards from vue-router, a third next() argument is not passed, and redirect or route cancellation is handled by returning a value from the middleware. Middleware lets you define custom functions that can be run before rendering either a page or a group of pages (layout). Nov 3, 2024 · Learn how to implement SEO-friendly redirects in Vue applications. js The redirects option in the next. vue and uses some fuzzy string matching to redirect to the proper page name. js app using the Auth module. It provides developers with an opinionated… Sep 12, 2025 · Learn how to use Nuxt. With this option enabled, Nuxt will automatically prefetch the payload of the linked page when the <nuxt-link> is visible in the viewport, making instant navigation. By using dynamic imports for each page, Nuxt leverages code-splitting to ship the minimum amount of JavaScript for the requested route. I dont know is I can use js-cookies library in that middleware and if it will work as I expected. Nuxt provides middleware to execute code before navigating to specific routes, useful for tasks like restricting page access based on authentication status. Aug 20, 2021 · I would like to redirect a certain group of users to another URL (external) before the page is loaded, i. redirect Default: Prepare for your next interview with this guide on Nuxt. It is surely possible to prevent this through a custom middleware where you set store. k. But by "component", they mean a . I run this middleware in nuxt. Apr 9, 2019 · Big ups to @parker_codes, there is a little deficiency is his implementation which is circular redirection a. log("to", to); console. app. The project has 2 different layouts: Public. Here's what it looks like: export default defineNuxtConfig({ Dec 23, 2020 · I'm using @nuxt/auth package with version 4. when directly accessing the app or refreshing the page) and on the client-side when navigating to further routes. vue files from the beginning while enjoying hot module replacement in development and a performant application in production with server-side rendering by default Sep 27, 2020 · Initial value of authenticated in state is false, so middleware takes that value. Why this behavior? Jan 2, 2018 · The middleware works perfectly whenever the page redirect from one to another. 8. Aug 19, 2024 · The middleware directory contains your application middleware. But when I tried to refresh the page or direct access to the page, the middleware is not running. But i think the solution using a cookie or the solution @belak came up with using a query would be better. ** Redirection happen but got stuck into navigation guard, and page automatically reload again and again (reload ~500 times in second). May 12, 2025 · In Vue. js Middleware for managing state and data fetching on both client and server. Use in-app middleware for conditional redirects, route rules for simple Aug 19, 2024 · Define server-side middleware. Aug 31, 2024 · Conclusion Nuxt. js? Here is a link to a live e Sep 28, 2023 · With following code sometimes I need to redirect to '/my/path', and it works, but before the redirect hits, user can see this page for few milliseconds (Text you shouldn't see), and then they get redirected to 'my/path' as expected. I searched through the documentation, but I was unable to find information on how to handle errors in middleware. We made everything so you can start writing . Apr 27, 2023 · Hello I am trying to execute this middleware in my Nuxt 3 app. What is 今回達成すること今回は、ログイン前後のリダイレクト処理を行います。また、ログイン前のユーザーがアクセスしようとしたURLを記憶し、ログイン直後に記憶ルートに遷移する実装も行います。リダイレクト処理の設計ログイン前のユーザーの場合、ログイン後ページにアクセスしようとする Learn how to use Nuxt. To create a plugin in Nuxt3, you only need to place it in the plugins directory. That’s where route middleware comes in, which we’ll be using to block users who aren’t logged in. middleware/auth. js import firebase from 'fireba Jun 15, 2021 · I want to redirect in serverMiddleware for one route and it says redirect is not a function code: export default function (req, res, next) { // req is the Node. js for each page. js中实现路由重定向的两种方法。第一种是在nuxt. Feb 26, 2022 · It WILL work when removing the middle ware from nuxt. Apr 11, 2018 · @Lahori-Jawan I think this happens because the loggedIn watcher is still triggered, redirecting you to the login redirect option. 1k次，点赞4次，收藏4次。本文介绍了在Nuxt. end() Here is the link to Nuxt GitHub issue comment for detailed example using server middleware. Use case: I'm trying to implement an OAuth 2. This is because Nuxt Js calls the middleware of a parent route anytime a child route is visited. Nuxt is a JavaScript framework for creating Universal Vue. to In this post we'll dive into the different ways you can create redirects with Nuxt 3. json, etc. Aug 19, 2024 · The context object is available in specific Nuxt functions like asyncData , plugins , middleware and nuxtServerInit . js, you're registering it globally, meaning it will be called for every route change. ) so you can get full type support and path auto-complete. Server Middleware Nuxt will automatically read in any file in the ~/server/middleware to create server middleware for your project. Nov 24, 2023 · Creating a dynamic redirect in nuxtJSAnd this works as expected. json, . 9. Here is the code I have so far: export defa Feb 17, 2023 · I am using a global middleware called "redirect. js file allows you to redirect an incoming request path to a different destination path. So that means, In Nuxt 3 by default middleware will have access to plugin injections. tsConfig property in nuxt. slug from the page project/_slug. I guess the server side of the Nuxt app is not logged in while the client side is Usage If middleware is String Nuxt. I can't use anonymous or named middleware because articles are not rendered in the /pages directory of Nuxt. Explore setup steps, best practices, and practical examples for your projects. When using nuxt generate with target: 'static', Nuxt will generate a payload. Here is my middleware code: export default function ({app, redire May 19, 2022 · Hi I'm using Nuxt SSR as frontend and firebase as backend and the persistence was set to local. Oct 31, 2022 · In Nuxt 3, how to remove trailing slash from urls? In Nuxt 2, it was done by adding these lines to nuxt. Aug 19, 2024 · When using nuxt generate with target: 'static', Nuxt will generate a payload. writeHead(301, { Location: url }) res. First and foremost, the context is used to provide access to other parts of the Nuxt application, e. js middleware and how you can sending right request to the right URL, its very imported to know how to work with redirects when you change your URL Aug 2, 2024 · I'm migrating a large application from Nuxt 2 to Nuxt 3 and I decided to create a fresh Nuxt 3 application and move code from my previous version to this one but I encountered a problem in my nuxt. The example below shows how the middleware can be defined using a function directly within the definePageMeta or set as a string that matches the middleware file name located in the app/middleware/ directory: Thanks for your contribution to Nuxt! This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had recent activity. Dec 28, 2022 · I thought that this middleware would act as a net to catch any req to the old contacts. Oct 20, 2020 · Unfortunately I wasn't able to make nuxtjs/auth work in the middleware but I was able to solve the issue by using cookie-universal-nuxt in combination with nuxtjs/auth: Aug 9, 2022 · I've been looking to use Nuxt middleware in a layout. js" located in the "middleware" folder. Alternatively, you could respond with desired value to the font-end and based on the value received, you can re-direct from the front-end. auth. Learn about server-side, universal, and client-side redirects, along with their pros and cons. The user always get redirected to login page whenever the page is refreshed. html page and redirect them to the new contact page. js, an average redirect is often handled with middleware. Oct 10, 2022 · Not sure if a redirect is directly feasible form there but you can always make a middleware + router push on the client side yeah. log("anonymous middleware"); console. Thus, we have the req Dec 1, 2023 · I tried to set up a global middleware but this does not work, either the middlewrae is not triggered and the page returns 404 ( as expect, the URL does not change) or it renders an infinite loop that kills my computer. js middleware is a powerful tool for controlling the flow of your application, enabling you to execute custom logic before rendering pages and layouts. In this lesson, we learn how to use middleware to interrupt the normal navigation flow with Nuxt helper functions navigateTo and abortNavigation. Check out the full demo app showcasing each method to see practical examples in action. But I am not sure if I even can, however, since I used it in Nuxt 2, it may be possible in Nuxt 3. Jan 24, 2023 · How to add authentication in nuxt 3 I've seen a few tutorials on this subject but most of them cover authentication with Supabase, Amplify or Firebase, most of these services have a nuxt component which makes it easier to add authentication to your website. 5時点)のまとめです。 redirectの動作仕様 redirectの書き方 Oct 11, 2023 · nuxt. Since I use nuxt in ssr-mode and redirect the users in layouts/default via Aug 26, 2021 · i want to redirect user based on their role & other attributes via nuxt middleware. Mar 14, 2024 · I am facing a strange problem in my Nuxt 3 application. Oct 10, 2019 · I am currently building a Vue / Nuxt app coupled with a modified Saleor installation to sell products online. Oct 29, 2025 · Learn how to redirect unauthenticated users in Nuxt. I have a middleware that needs to check if the user is already login. 4 secure page middleware: ['auth'], middl Aug 19, 2024 · Define server-side middleware. Learn how to migrate from Nuxt 2 to Nuxt 3 plugins and middleware. It will NOT work with the middle ware inside of nuxt. It provides additional and often optional information about the current request to the application. This example shows how to add route middleware with the middleware/ directory or with a plugin, and how to use them globally or per page. Create high-quality web applications with Nuxt, the open source framework that makes full-stack development with Vue. By default, they are executed on both the server-side and client-side. In case you need to extend options provided by the generated configurations further, make sure to add them here or within the typescript. Everything works properly before the user closes their browser, The problem arises when the user closes the browser after logging in and comes back Feb 15, 2022 · I have a nuxt page that redirects user if a condition fails in middleware, I'd like to test that a redirections occurs. This is useful when you change the URL structure of pages or have a list of redirects that are known ahead of time. 1 @nuxtjs/module: 4. Alright, so I enabled SSR in my amplify plugin and adjusted the middleware: Sep 10, 2020 · In this tutorial, you’ll implement authentication in a Nuxt. redirect Because the watcher redirects you to this value. May 20, 2020 · Finally found the way to redirect from the back-end. If you would like this issue to remain open: Verify that you can still reproduce the issue in the latest version of nuxt-edge Comment the steps to reproduce it Issues that are labeled as pending will not be Aug 27, 2021 · i have declare a middleware that check role of every routes in nuxt. name" property. やっていること _id. This middleware should protect certain pages from users who are not logged Dec 20, 2024 · Nuxt. This means that middleware will have access to plugin injections, and that plugins have the chance to add middleware themselves. js v2. (/login by default) Sep 1, 2024 · Conclusion Nuxt. js 如何实现特定 URL 重定向？本文详解中间件、nuxt. Nov 18, 2019 · I can't refresh page or open new tab of secure page after refresh or new tab will redirect me to login again Version Nuxt. Nov 29, 2018 · When using a custom loading component, router to one pageA, start in nuxt loading components excute, but middleware redirect to pageB ( eg: login page ) What is expected ? May 25, 2021 · Given following middleware, whats the best way to rerun the logic when ever store. location. Whats the best way to add redirects Set the middleware for a specific page of the application. I do not want to run this code on every page only in or entering the site export default Sep 21, 2020 · Nuxt auth module has a middleware auth can redirect unauthenticated user to login page, and redirect authenticated to home. Nuxt automatically transforms the “pages” folder into basic routes. js, built on top of Vue. js Applications. If the user uses the "back" button of the browser, the blank page is still shown. js 配置及服务端中间件三种方法，并提供代码示例和安全建议，助你优化路由性能，打造更流畅的用户体验，现在点击查看详情！ May 13, 2021 · How to creating redirect handle with Nuxt. Jul 3, 2024 · For a nuxt3 app with the following folder structure: pages/ ├── foo. Oct 6, 2022 · I had a similar situation, using nuxt/auth. The important point is that middleware is not run client side on first page load. js export default function ({ store, Jun 25, 2021 · Basically, when Nuxt is statically rendered, middleware is run on the build server first, and then is run after each page navigation client side. js nuxt-middleware edited Oct 11, 2023 at 7:57 kissu 47. May 9, 2024 · Use middleware to help protect internal routes<script setup> definePageMeta({ middleware: defineNuxtRouteMiddleware((to, from) => { console. js and I'm puzzled by how difficult it seems to be to simply redirect a user to another page from a method that is triggered via a click. When I clicked on logout button I was redirected to login page, but keeping the query parameters from previous page. Nuxt is a free and open-source framework with an intuitive and extendable way to create type-safe, performant and production-grade full-stack web applications and websites with Vue. res. js vuejs3 middleware nuxt3. If I go to the old URL I get a 404 page. js How can a rewrite be returned from index. config. Jul 9, 2018 · I have a middleware which checks at what step of registration the user is in and based on that I redirect user to appropiate page. There is a middleware in the page code. Oct 22, 2020 · まとめ nuxtはたまに、そこそう動くの？という動きをするため、 nuxtのライフサイクル (asyncData、fetch、plugins、middleware)で使える redirectメソッド (Nuxt 2. I'm calling a commit function on mounted method in default layout for data persistence on refresh. Aug 5, 2020 · The above code is doing two things - check whether current execution context is client (we don’t want this check to happen on server - our cookie/session variables exist in client browser ) if current user is not logged in (provided by isLoggedIn ), redirect to /login page Tell Nuxt about this middleware - edit nuxt. EDIT: Seems like this is by design and just how Nuxt middleware works nuxt/nuxt#2653 If you want to only use local storage and not cookies, you need to render in SPA mode. This comprehensive guide dives into advanced techniques to maximize middleware utility, enhancing your Nuxt3 applications. js http request object const vu May 6, 2021 · It works perfectly when for example the user is logged and goes to the administration page without refreshing the page. In this guide, we will explore custom middleware in Nuxt 3, its use cases, implementation, and best practices. Like you, I wanted to have it clean. 14. Since I use nuxt in ssr-mode and redirect the users in layouts/default via window. vue server/ └── middleware/ └── index. e. js, featuring common questions and answers to help you demonstrate your expertise. Redirects are realized through a server middleware, which can only react when there is a server running. Nuxt Auth Utils provides password hashing utilities like hashPassword and verifyPassword to hash and verify passwords by using scrypt as it is supported in many JS runtime. authenticated changes, and not only on the initial load. global. vue I hav Build full-stack applications with Nuxt's server framework. Aug 19, 2024 · The Context The context provides additional objects/params from Nuxt to Vue components and is available in special nuxt lifecycle areas like asyncData , fetch , plugins , middleware and nuxtServerInit . Discover all the ways to implement redirects in Nuxt with this comprehensive guide. I see than the auth middleware is configured correctly in you nuxt. Dec 27, 2024 · defineNuxtRouteMiddleware is a helper function in Nuxt 3 that allows developers to define custom route middleware. a forever redirect loop. If you are getting the too many redirects error, it may be caused by Nuxt doing its own internal redirection to end-slash variant (from test-slug to test-slug/). login route. js file when adding my old middleware array in the configuration. js, offering a seamless experience for building modern web applications. I have a Nuxt app setup with @nuxt/auth. May 7, 2024 · Nuxt 3 middleware redirect based on IP country code not working when deployed to Netlify Asked 1 year, 4 months ago Modified 1 year, 4 months ago Viewed 628 times Apr 3, 2021 · I'm learning Nuxt. the Vuex store or the underlying connect instance. Dec 1, 2023 · I tried to set up a global middleware but this does not work, either the middlewrae is not triggered and the page returns 404 ( as expect, the URL does not change) or it renders an infinite loop that kills my computer. Feb 17, 2021 · Middleware lets you define custom functions that can be run before rendering either a page or a group of pages which we call layouts. Thus, we have the req This example shows how to handle errors in different contexts: pages, plugins, components and middleware. js import serveStatic from 'serve-static' export default { serverMiddleware: [ // Will register redirect-ssl npm package Every Vue file inside the app/pages/ directory creates a corresponding URL (or route) that displays the contents of the file. In our case, since we're using Nuxt it still needs to be a page (hence a route in the /pages/ directory) because this is logical from a router aspect. g. ts for defaults. Oct 23, 2022 · As mentioned, plugins are executed at the initialization of a Nuxt application. At least, almost like expected. What I want to see The redirect should be executed without an extra page. See moduleDefaults in options. Learn error handling in Nuxt v4 to catch and manage errors effectively for a smooth user experience. js中直接设置重定向规则，第二种是通过创建中间件文件进行路由判断和重定向。文章详细解释了每种方法的实现步骤。 About The one-liner node. vue └── bar. //browse/index. To solve this, add some checks in the parent component. Here's what it looks like: export default defineNuxtConfig({ Aug 2, 2024 · I'm migrating a large application from Nuxt 2 to Nuxt 3 and I decided to create a fresh Nuxt 3 application and move code from my previous version to this one but I encountered a problem in my nuxt. nuxt/tsconfig. Feb 27, 2025 · Nuxt 3 is a powerful and flexible framework built on Vue. js import serveStatic from 'serve-static' export default { serverMiddleware: [ // Will register redirect-ssl npm package The whole point of adding auth to our Nuxt 3 app is to restrict access to certain parts of our application. vue new. getters. vue file, and expose the error message and code passed from the middleware. When this middleware is enabled on a route and loggedIn is false user will be redirected to redirect. I do want to add my first middleware to my project called auth. The middleware's purpose is to prevent non-logged-in user Nov 10, 2021 · I'm wondering if it's possible to essentially "reevaluate" the middleware conditions without actually changing the current route. However, I'm having issues with my code and I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong. For those who are having problem with the top answer (creating custom middleware to redirect) using Nuxt 2. However, I was able to resolve the issue by verifying the "to. I am trying to follow the documentation and I am getting infinite redirect error. js - In the Nuxt. Nov 10, 2021 · I'm wondering if it's possible to essentially "reevaluate" the middleware conditions without actually changing the current route. For the purpose of this tutorial we’ll be using JWT for authenticat… Aug 4, 2024 · General options shared with all strategies. Jan 19, 2024 · Nuxt middlewares are the backbone of modular application development in Nuxt3, offering robust 'big brother' capabilities. 0 client middleware to get a token from my custom OAuth 2. js, is a robust framework designed to simplify the development of universal, server-rendered, and static web applications. Sep 1, 2022 · In the documentation, it says In case of global usage, you can set auth option to false in a specific component and the middleware will ignore that route. js): import serveStatic from 'serve-static' export default { serverMiddleware: [ // Will register redirect-ssl npm package 'redirect-ssl', // Will register file from project api directory to handle /api/* requires Jun 15, 2021 · @nuxtjs/router-extras is a nice library that will give you the possibility to make more customizable things router-wise, one of which is to redirect to another url. The above route middleware will redirect a user to the custom error page defined in the ~/error. May 12, 2025 · Nuxt 3 gives you different ways to handle redirects — inside the app, at the server level, or before the app even loads. I need to get and set up the cookie in Jun 22, 2023 · I need help to understand the use of the from argument in the defineNuxtRouteMiddleware function in a Nuxt 3 project. redirects in next. 0 server. js: router: { trailingSlash: false } What is the equivalent in Nuxt 3? Sep 10, 2018 · You probably have registered your middleware/auth. nuxt. When you register a middleware in nuxt. The Context The context provides additional objects/params from Nuxt to Vue components and is available in special nuxt lifecycle areas like asyncData , fetch , plugins , middleware and nuxtServerInit . Jan 27, 2025 · Nuxt. Aug 4, 2024 · You can enable auth middleware either globally or per route. if the user tries to access the Learn how to implement navigation guards in Nuxt 3 using defineNuxtRouteMiddleware. js in your nuxt. It will be closed if no further activity occurs. vueファイル読み込み時に useAsync でredirectを呼ぶ 第一引数にリダイレクト番号の301, 第二引数に遷移先を指定 Nuxt3でリダイレクト処理を行う ルート直下に「middleware」ディレクトリを設置 その配下にリダイレクト用のファイルを作成 リダイレクト処理をグローバル定義するので Dec 3, 2017 · I'm using auth route with middleware and when using the below snippet the application going on a infinity loop. js to secure your app by managing access control and routing strategies for improved user flow and protection. js intuitive. ts, but this is not necessary in Nuxt3. Jul 16, 2021 · I have a NUXT project which i'm trying to add 301 redirect to. but instead it sends that lambda error which I looked around and have not found a solid fix for. I have a Nuxt 3 project with this structure: pages index. As we are migrating from an existing system we need to be able to process 301 redirect Sep 20, 2025 · 文章浏览阅读6. js http-proxy middleware solution for Nuxt 2 using http-proxy-middleware Readme MIT license Activity. js will try to automatically resolve and require it. replace(), you see the "mainsite" for a second. Apr 12, 2023 · I'm trying to set up a Nuxt 3 middleware to force HTTPS for all traffic. The idea is to clean the query object from values. vue component. This can be helpful for many use cases including redirecting anonymous users to login pages before granting access to admin spaces. // middlware/authenticated. js This is how I code my middleware, The redirect module will not work in combination with nuxt generate. This guide covers the essentials of route protection, async logic handling, and middleware ordering. If you're like me and use the middleware to handle the authentication state of your application by calling an endpoint which provides a Nuxt provides a powerful hooking system to expand almost every aspect using hooks. js and placing the middleware in individual pages. log("from", from); }), }); </script> This type is useful for implementing logic specific to a particular route and doesn’t need to be reused elsewhere. 2k 16 92 195 Aug 4, 2022 · This PR changes middleware behaviour to defer processing middleware until after plugins are initialised. I've tried a few different approaches, but nothing works. js middleware for authentication and authorization to secure your app, manage user access, and enhance security effortlessly. May 7, 2024 · Nuxt 3 middleware redirect based on IP country code not working when deployed to Netlify Asked 1 year, 4 months ago Modified 1 year, 4 months ago Viewed 628 times May 2, 2024 · The problem in short: navigateTo works in defineNuxtRouteMiddleware but it does not work in defineNuxtPlugin. js whatsoever. But if they go and refresh the page or use the direct URL, instantly after being redirected to the home page by my middleware, nuxt/auth redirect again my user to the "unauthorized" page. js <template> //no need for content as redirecting <NuxtChild /> </template> <script> export Aug 19, 2024 · The context object is available in specific Nuxt functions like asyncData , plugins , middleware and nuxtServerInit . The problem The user clicks the link, a blank page is being shown on redirect. Example (nuxt. 15. Jul 29, 2022 · Additional context In the repro, I'm using a helper function provided by @justin-schroeder which is a wrapper of H3's sendRedirect() , given that we still cannot redirect using Nuxt's navigateTo(), see nuxt/framework#5022. but want to disable in some pages. You can fetch data from your database or another server, create APIs, or even generate static server-side content like a sitemap or a RSS feed - all from a single codebase. vue in the “pages” folder, it will Aug 20, 2021 · I would like to redirect a certain group of users to another URL (external) before the page is loaded, i. ufwxcwqmylpmadovsgawzgcyfdxiztuoxrwmqflpdahqqrejiopqvkeiukxfvcogiscd