Solaris 11 zfs expand rpool May 10, 2013 · There is only one way to extend the rpool space. 2 VM running in VMware. x86_64 which has a single vdev. Below is what I did to achieve it. root@vmf-s5-s0:~# zpool list Jun 18, 2025 · The following procedure can be used to backup and restore a ZFS root pool (rpool) using the tools that are provided in Solaris 10 and above. Dec 6, 2017 · I installed standard Proxmox 7. e If current root disk is 40GB,then add 80GB harddisk) Jan 11, 2022 · In this tutorial, we will learn how to increase rpool size in Solaris 11 operating system that may be running out of root disk space. ) with this command: Jul 24, 2019 · At present, we have a Solaris server which is using ZFS as storage for the zones. It's your root file system. To do this you'll replace each disk, one by one with a larger disk. For more information about using ZFS swap and dump devices, see ZFS Support for Swap and Dump Devices in Oracle Solaris ZFS Administration Guide. This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. You can use these steps to create the core of basic disaster recovery plan, or the steps might be used to migrate a system's configuration to a new boot Managing ZFS File Systems in Oracle Solaris 11. Check t… Example 3-1 Configuring a Mirrored ZFS File System In the following example, a basic ZFS configuration is created on the system with the following specifications: Two disks are allocated to the ZFS file system: c1t0d0 and c2t0d0. SPARC: If replacing a root pool disk with zpool replace, apply boot blocks manually, as follows: How to add disk space to a ZFS pool without downtime For ZFS, performance degradation might occur when more than 80% of disk space is used. What's different is what's going on behind the scenes. This was working great. Everything is in one single pool with name zroot, no redundancy, but i have backups. 9G 41% 1. My question is mostly related to the flexibility of ZFS regarding expanding each drive capacity by replacing them later. This task can be accomplished by physically recabling the devices, or by using multiported devices such as the devices on a SAN. Aug 9, 2015 · I have Solaris 11. That is, if a quota is set on the Nov 24, 2016 · In current Solaris releases, ZFS will create an EFI partition when a pool is created unless its a root pool on an old SPARC system. In general, a system's ZFS root pool is created when the system is installed. Set pool's autoexpand property to on. So you go and look for temporary files, downloaded ISO images, old logs and other stuff you stored Jun 10, 2025 · Solaris 10 Note: The recommended approach is to use Flash Archives to clone the system or 'lucreate -p' to create a new Boot Environment on a different ZFS pool. The local zone file system i want to extend by 10gb is: I'm a ZFS noob. There is 250g available space on the pdom. Let's see what's available in ZFS. if set to 'on', or set it to 'on' if set to 'off' currently, you will automagically have your new drive space in your pool. If you are using a volume manager to manage your disks in a UFS environment, such as Solaris Volume Manager, do not configure your dedicated dump device to be under its control. I have lost some data but that's my own problem. 4 zpool resource inside an LDOM. Setting ZFS Quotas and Reservations You can use the quota property to set a limit on the amount of disk space a file system can use. 00x ONLINE Rpool expand in Solaris 11. Jan 31, 2019 · I have a Centos7 VM with ZFS on linux installed. The Oracle Solaris 11 Live CD installation method installs a default ZFS root pool on a single disk. With the Oracle Solaris 11 automated installation (AI) method, you can create an AI manifest to identify the disk or mirrored disks for the ZFS root pool. Consider that dynamic provisioning software might be unnecessary when using ZFS: You can expand a LUN in an existing ZFS storage pool and it will use the new space. Managing ZFS File Systems in Oracle Solaris 11. 4 E61017-19 May 2025 Adding or Changing Swap Space in an Oracle Solaris ZFS Root Environment The following section describes how to add or change swap space in a ZFS root environment. So ZFS knowledge is must for all of the Solaris administrator who is going to work on Solaris 11. Creating pools on slices adds complexity to disk management and recovery. May 10, 2020 · ZFS command line reference (Cheat sheet) roadglide03 Computer, Linux, OEL, Solaris, Storage, ZFS May 10, 2020 3 Minutes −This document presents methods of building and operating ZFS (Zettabyte File System), which is the standard file system of Oracle Solaris 11. I wonder what happens if you "replace" the Mar 26, 2015 · in Oracle Solaris 11. I'm toying (for work) with a Solaris 10 VM, and it has a dedicated virtual HDD for data and zones. After the replacement of the drives, the size of the pool has changed, but I cannot expand the Datasets. Check out Extending and reducing the ZFS datasets aka volumes (Task:3). The server is Solaris and it appears to use ZFS backends for the file systems. May 25, 2017 · On my Solaris box the root filesystem was created with rpool storage, so if I need to increase or extend the size of root filesystem I need to take space from this zpool. 6G in 0h5m with 0 errors on Fri Jul 20 13:57:25 2012 If you attaching a larger disk, set the pool's autoexpand property to expand the pool's size. If you are physically replacing a device with another device in the same location in a redundant pool, then you might only need to identify the replaced device. rpool 30. For example, to replace a failed disk (c1t1d0) by removing the disk and replacing it in the same location, use the following syntax: # zpool Jan 5, 2012 · I installed FreeBSD9rc2 to a 1TB disk with root-on-zfs. 4 is the recommended Solaris OS release Storage – Recommendation is to present individual disks from a storage controller to ZFS or use a RAID controller in JBOD mode so ZFS can manage devices directly and provide RAID redundancy. 6. 1 EFI labels became possible. Mar 20, 2021 · Expanding the Solaris 11. 5G12. Our Solaris 11 installation already has a ZFS pool. It also provides information about saving snapshots. But what is with the rpool? Does this also work with autoexpand? We need to replace six 2TB HDDs with six 8TB HDDs. el6. zpool get property pool – Lists the specified property of the pool with its corresponding value. Instead, use the following procedure: Run zpool set autoexpand=on pool once, and leave autoexpand=on for the pool all the time An entire node can fail because we have a ZFS RAID across the nodes. I hoped ZFS autoexpand would do the trick transparently, but it turned out some manual labor is Oracle Solaris 11 自動インストール (AI) 方法では、AI マニフェストを作成することで、ZFS ルートプール用のディスクまたはミラー化ディスクを指定できます。 Jun 25, 2025 · Solaris Operating System - Version 11. ZFS has been enhanced to recognize these events" You're not replacing the disk, so I suspect ZFS isn't recognizing it as an "event". Jul 20, 2012 · This book is intended for anyone responsible for setting up and administering Oracle ZFS file systems. The VM has a disk /dev/sdb, that I've added to a pool named 'backup', and in this pool created a dataset. Jul 19, 2023 · With Solaris 11. This is the first part in a series of articles on ZFS. Nov 14, 2019 · 次の手順に従って、Solaris 10以降で用意されたツールを使用してZFSルート・プール (rpool)をバックアップおよびリストアできます。 Recovering the ZFS Root Pool or Root Pool Snapshots The following sections describe how to perform the following tasks: How to Replace a Disk in the ZFS Root Pool How to Create Root Pool Snapshots How to Recreate a ZFS Root Pool and Restore Root Pool Snapshots How to Roll Back Root Pool Snapshots From a Failsafe Boot How to Replace a Disk in the ZFS Root Pool You might need to replace a disk ZFS Intro What is ZFS? ZFS (Zettabyte File System) was developed by Sun Microsystems and introduced in Solaris 10 in 2005. Jul 24, 2013 · Oracle took a brave decision by making ZFS as default root filesystem in Solaris 11 onwards. Also, you can use the beadm command to activate a BE. To do so, the storage devices must be disconnected from the original system and reconnected to the destination system. x86: Confirm that the disk has an fdisk partition, an SMI disk label, and a slice 0. I have a zpool that is 500gb in size (provisioned from a 500gb LUN f Jul 25, 2013 · So the bottom line is ,you can’t reduce the zpool size but it can be increased on fly by adding new LUNS or DISKS to the zpool. May 7, 2024 · 作为OpenSolaris开源计划的一部分,ZFS于2005年11月发布,被Sun称为是终极文件系统。 ZFS是基于存储池,与典型的映射物理存储设备的传统文件系ZFS统不同,ZFS所有在存储池中的文件系统都可以使用存储池的资源。 ZFS 是一个组合文件系统和逻辑卷管理器。 Sep 24, 2022 · Repeat this for every drive you need to expand. I have replaced all three HDDs (one at a time) with 500G drives, to increase the ZFS Pool size. ZFS enables you to export the pool from one machine −This document presents methods of building and operating ZFS (Zettabyte File System), which is the standard file system of Oracle Solaris 11. Of course, you know how easy it is to expand your ZFS pool: just add more disks. 4 ZFS Storage Pool Maintenance and Monitoring Practices Make sure that pool capacity is below 90% for best performance. 3 installation with ZFS raid1 (on boot disks with zfs rpool for system root) on two 250GB disks and now I've swapped them both for 512GB disks. 4 8 Working With Oracle Solaris ZFS Snapshots and Clones This chapter describes how to create and manage Oracle Solaris ZFS snapshots and clones. For more information, see Recovering Destroyed ZFS Storage Pools. I have worked on many volume manages like SVM(Solaris volume manager),VXVM (veritas volume manager) and LVM (Logical volume manager) but ZFS is one-step ahead compare to other volume […] Managing ZFS File Systems in Oracle Solaris 11. Once you have resized all of the partitions, you need to let ZFS know it can expand the pool to fill this new space. We have two disk presented, once is our application volume and the other disk is OS/STUFF volume. And of course on Solaris it's a ZFS volume. If you want to destroy data on the destroyed pool's disks, you must use a feature like the format utility's analyze->purge option on every disk in Managing ZFS File Systems in Oracle Solaris 11. 1K views • 4 years ago ZFS Storage Pool Troubleshooting Practices Troubleshooting pool problems in Oracle Solaris 11 is similar to diagnosing problems in the Oracle Solaris 10 release, but review the following new diagnostic descriptions and features: Failed devices – Review the zpool status -l output to identify the physical location of the failed device and Jul 4, 2015 · 17 I have a ZFS zpool on linux under kernel 2. 8G12. ZFS Pools Task: You have several disks to use for your new file system. Aug 19, 2011 · I just migrated the Solaris 11 express installed on my X86 labtop to a larger disk drive (80 GB HDD replaced by 500 GB) There are several ways of doing this, but I chose the only that seems to me the simplest: using ZFS mirroring. Creating a UFS file system is still supported, but you cannot boot from a UFS or a Solaris Volume Manager root file system in this release. Example 6-12 Shrinking the Size of a Swap Device This example shows the steps you must take to shrink the size of a swap device. Do not use the p* identifier. I don't recall where but somewhere along the lines in Solaris 11. com/roelvandepaarWith thanks & praise to God, and with thanks to This video log demonstrates the basic commands & capabilities of ZFS File System in Solaris 11. Hello, I am running ZFS on Linux (specifically using Proxmox) and recently I expanded my mirrored (across 2 disks) ZFS partition to fill my disk. Jul 27, 2022 · See Also ps (1), SDC (4), attributes (7), beadm (8), zfs (8), datasets (7) Warnings For making more space for a zpool, which is available by expanding the capacity of the underlying LUN, do not use the format command to get the new size of the LUN, and to relabel it. The root (/) file system is always mounted. My S11 server has the following configuration: disk #1 is used for rpool, which is the root pool I want to add disk #2 to increase the size available for the already mounted folders, but I can't a Oct 4, 2022 · Hi, would like to ask our community experts on how to extend a filesystem in a solaris 11 local zone. I have a the same exact issue yesterday with another server, and there a certain mixture of zpool set autoexpand=on, zpool export|import, zpool online -e and reboots allowed me to fix it. Both properties apply to the dataset on which they are set and all descendents of that dataset. For information on removing a swap device on an active system, see How to Add Swap Space in an Oracle Solaris ZFS Root Environment in Oracle Solaris Administration: Devices and File Systems. It is advised that the reader becomes comfortable with this procedure and attempts a restore before deploying this into production environments. 2. Thanks Explicit ZFS Data Scrubbing The simplest way to check your data integrity is to initiate an explicit scrubbing of all data within the pool. While you can grow swap and dump devices, you cannot shrink them directly. Software >> OS >> Unix >> Solaris >> 11 >> ZFS >> How to expand root pool (rpool) by attaching and migrating to a bigger disk ## Our test environment is using IDE disk c1d0 of size 30GB as the ZFS root pool ## we have added a new IDE disk c1d1 of size 100GB ## we want to attach c1d1 to create a mirror with c1d0 Zroot vs rpool, what's the difference? I'm pretty new with zfs on desktop computers, finally getting Arch with zfs on root a couple days ago, and while doing the installation I saw that there seems to be two big camps for the pool naming schemes. If you have a SMI label you may have to try a different approach. The Oracle Solaris ZFS write process allocates all the virtual space from the storage array's point of view, which negates the benefit of dynamic provisioning. 1 x86 (EFI (GPT)): Create root pools with whole disks by using the d* identifier. 4 General Storage Pool Practices Use whole disks to enable disk write cache and provide easier maintenance. It's time to use good old method: clean up some garbage. Use ZFS redundancy so that ZFS can repair data inconsistencies. 4 Managing ZFS Storage Pool Properties To manage ZFS pool properties, you use the following commands: zpool get all pool – Lists all the properties of the pool with their corresponding values. 4 SPARC Sep 2, 2021 8:12PM 4 comments Answered For example: # zpool detach rpool c2t0d0s0 If you are replacing a smaller root pool disk with a larger disk, set the pool's autoexpand property to expand the pool's size. The file system home is created over the pool. I expanded the size of the SAN, and despite the zpool having autoexpand set to on, even after rebooting the machine, exporting/importing the pool, and using zpool online -e, I was unable to get the pool to expand. 138. 9G 17. Understand ZFS expansion challenges, best practices, and safe methods for adding storage to your setup Nov 23, 2016 · Hallo, i tested autoexpand a time ago on extra pool. Creating a user is pretty similar to most Unix/Linux systems. 6G 1. This session is a hands-on tutorial on the basics of Oracle Solaris ZFS. This means that confidential data might still be available on the disks that were part of the pool. Lab: We'll create a user " joe " and set a disk quota for him. Non-redundant storage pool – When a pool is created with one 136-GB disk, the zpool list command reports SIZE and initial FREE values as 136 GB. How to set ZFS Dataset Properties on Solaris? In ZFS we have two type of growing file system like dataset and volume . 4. This will allow, for instance, the expansion of a 6-drive RAID-Z2 vdev into a 7-drive RAID-Z2 vdev. It describes how devices are used in storage pools and considers performance and availability. 3. The main goal of ZFS design was to make sysadmin's life easier. This is the state of my pool currently: root@pve:~# zpool list -v NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CKPOINT EXPANDSZ FRAG CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT rpool 930G 190G 740G - - 11% 20% 1. Mar 11, 2010 · If you did not create a mirrored ZFS root pool during installation, you can easily create one after the installation. For information about troubleshooting storage pool problems, see Oracle Solaris ZFS Troubleshooting and Pool Recovery. patreon. Therefore, it is recommended to monitor the used and free disk space and increase the size of the pool for the DBLab Engine (DLE) in a timely fashion. Complexity close to zero if you know ZFS and Windows Basics. May 7, 2024 · 作为OpenSolaris开源计划的一部分,ZFS于2005年11月发布,被Sun称为是终极文件系统。 ZFS是基于存储池,与典型的映射物理存储设备的传统文件系ZFS统不同,ZFS所有在存储池中的文件系统都可以使用存储池的资源。 ZFS 是一个组合文件系统和逻辑卷管理器。 Oracle Solaris 11. The pool system1 uses mirroring. Jun 24, 2015 · ZFS Chapters: 1). 4 os disk rpool with allocating of extra disk from the VM. The storage is presented from a SAN via LUNs. 1. After each replacement you'll rebuild the zpool, and then move on to the next disk. This can occur for all ZFS pools, rpool and zpools when Veritas Volume Manager (VxVM) is configured. Topics are described for both SPARC and x86 based systems, where appropriate. Feb 18, 2015 · Also you will notice my boot partition was already an EFI label. 9G 86. Is there a way to expand the assuming this is your Solaris rpool (substitute your pool name as necessary), once you add the drives to your existing pool, you will next want to examine the zpool 'autoexpand' parameter. 4 RAID-Z Storage Pool Configuration ZFS supports a RAID-Z configuration with the following fault tolerance levels: Single-parity (raidz or raidz1) – Similar to RAID-5. Reboot. I am helping on a ticket that wants to expand the file… Oracle Solaris ZFS is a revolutionary file system that changes the way we look at storage allocation for open systems. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in Jun 6, 2006 · In one simple command, you can add space to a ZFS pool without taking it offline. You can make a legacy UFS file system available by mounting it, which attaches the file system to the system directory tree at the specified mount point. . unRAID OS gives us the capability of increasing the number of drives, but I am a big fan of a billion-dollar file system like ZFS and trying to find a way to get around this limitation. And as always tinkering with partitions and disk labels is dangerous so you are warned. Creating and Destroying ZFS sysA# zfs create -V 4G rpool/dump For information about sizing swap and dump volumes, see Planning for Swap Space in Oracle Solaris Administration: Devices and File Systems. 2. 1 and provides step-by-step procedures Feb 5, 2024 · I had a pair of 200gb SSD with ZFS mirror, went through the process to successfully resilvered with a pair of 400GB, made sure each of the new drive can booth the system. ZFS recognizes that the device is a different disk in the same location on some hardware. Nov 25, 2022 · But you don't have to partition the disks you want to add. Given a ZFS pool techrx and an unused disk denoted by c1t0d0, you can add the disk to the pool (A non-mirrored pool — That is another tech-recipe. resilvered 11. (i. Please see the below steps: 1. But you don't have any extra disks available right now. Oracle Solaris ZFS uses virtual storage pools to make it easy to expand file systems simply by adding more drives. It has the following sections: Managing ZFS Storage Pool Properties Querying ZFS Storage Pool Status Migrating ZFS Storage Pools Upgrading ZFS Storage Pools Dec 11, 2014 · Hi all I've installed a PBS server to test the features and I've used 3 x 2TB drives in a RAID5 configuration. 2019 年6 月(第5. This operation might negatively impact If you need to relabel the disk and create a slice 0, see How to Replace a ZFS Root Pool (VTOC) in Managing Devices in Oracle Solaris 11. Sep 19, 2017 · Have an ldom with 20g rpool which is too small to manage. The gpart show command show the disk ada0 with partion 1 the boot, partition 2 the swap and partition 3 the zfs. Part 2 of a series that describes the key features of ZFS in Oracle Solaris 11. I expanded the root pool easy: Login as root Make sure the rpool can autoexpand zpool set autoexpand=on rpool Format the disk you want to add as a 'Solaris Root' partition using gdisk gdisk /dev/sdx Make a new partition using option 'n' Filesystem type code should be 'bf00' for Solaris Root Option 'w' to write the changes Find the disk by ID ls /dev/disk/by-id Make note of the partition you I've done this on a production server (two actually) and it worked perfectly: Identify one disk at a time by serial number zpool offline zpool0 <disk ID> Remove the drive Replace with the larger drive zpool replace zpool0 <old disk ID> <new disk ID> Wait for resilver to complete Repeat from 1. 00x ONLINE - ## Enable zfs autoexpand root@solaris11:~# zpool set autoexpand=on rpool ## Check the size again ## notice it has expanded to use all available space root@solaris11:~# zpool list NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT rpool 99. Create a new file system and copy some data into it. It also looks at the various types of Oracle Solaris ZFS datasets that can be created and when to use each ZFS File Systems Task: You have to create home directories for your users; use file system quota to limit their space. Jul 25, 2015 · Currently have a Solaris 11. 6G 12% 1. If you don't partition them and only tell ZFS to use the whole disk, then ZFS will partition it on its own creating a 1st and a 9th partition where the 1st partition will be used for the ZFS pool. In ZFS terminology ,volumes are nothing but ZFS dataset and dataset size can be increased or reduced on the fly without any problem. In addition, you can use the reservation property to guarantee that a specified amount of disk space is available to a file system. This disk space is immediately available to all datasets in the pool. Actual PVE with nosubscription repo. Double-parity (raidz2) – Similar to RAID-6. Managing ZFS Pools That Contain Boot Environments Starting with Oracle Solaris 11. The following table provides guidelines on mounting file systems based on how you use them. The template VM had a 20Gb disk, but a particular application needs more. Become an administrator. ZFS Root Pool Disk and Boot Administration ZFS root pool disk and boot administration summary is as follows: Oracle Solaris 10 and Oracle Solaris 11 11/11: SPARC: The OpenBoot PROM (OBP) requires a root pool disk with an SMI (VTOC) label. This is what I've tried: 1. General System Practices Keep system up-to-date with latest Oracle Solaris updates and releases Confirm that your controller honors cache The following ZFS file system features, not available in the Oracle Solaris 10 release, are available in Oracle Solaris 11: ZFS file system encryption – You can encrypt a ZFS file system when it is created. Create a new disk pool and a file system on top of it. 4 Systems. Recommended Storage Pool Practices The following sections provide recommended practices for creating and monitoring ZFS storage pools. In our case we'll use system manuals again. Here are some useful command outputs: xigmanas: ~# gpart show => 40 976773088 ada0 GPT (466G) 40 409600 1 efi (200M) 409640 1024 2 You can dynamically add disk space to a pool by adding a new top-level virtual device. You can quickly and easily: create disk pools and filesystems (it takes less than a second, no matter how big your pool is) snapshot and clone Sep 2, 2021 · Oracle Solaris ZFS File System (MOSC) How do I migrate a ZFS rpool from on SAN array to another on Solaris 11. 7G 0% 1. 0版)富士通株式会社 目的 Oracle Solaris 11 の標準ファイルシステムであるZFS (Zettabyte(ゼタバイト)File System)の構築・運用方法を紹介します。 All ZFS BEs in the same root pool use the same swap and dump devices. You can use the autoexpand pool property Managing ZFS File Systems in Oracle ® Solaris 11. # init 6 To attach a new disk to create a mirrored root pool or attach a larger disk to replace a smaller disk: Attach the new disk to the ZFS pool. ZFS on Linux does support online pool resizing, or "auto-expand". Nov 23, 2016 · Interesting point: "Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 Release: In this Solaris release, a system event or sysevent is provided when an a disk is replaced with larger disk or the disks in the pool are replaced with larger disks. Scrubbing proceeds as fast as the devices allow, though the priority of any I/O remains below that of normal operations. Software >> OS >> Unix >> Solaris >> 11 >> ZFS >> How to expand root pool (rpool) by attaching and migrating to a bigger disk Dec 7, 2012 · Recently I had to grow my Solaris 11 disk from 16GB to 20GB. Aug 6, 2024 · ZFS is always better then no ZFS (Dan Langeville), I would like to learn from this broken state. I've since mirrored that disk to a pair of 2TB and detached the original 1TB, however the pool will not expand to use 2 TB. 54. For example: # zpool replace tank c0t2d0 c2t2d0 ZFS – How to increase rpool in Solaris Jul 21, 2025 · 最初是由Sun公司为Solaris 10操作系统开发的文件系统。 作为OpenSolaris开源计划的一部分,ZFS于2005年11月发布,被Sun称为是终极文件系统。 ZFS是基于存储池,与典型的映射物理存储设备的传统文件系ZFS统不同,ZFS所有在存储池中的文件系统都可以使用存储池的资源。 Archiving Snapshots and Root Pool Recovery This chapter describes how to archive snapshots that can be used to migrate or restore an Oracle Solaris 11 system in the event of a system failure. Oracle Solaris ZFS is designed from the ground up to automate common administrative tasks, protect data from corruption, and provide virtually unlimited scalability. 4 Managing ZFS Mount Points By default, a ZFS file system is automatically mounted when it is created. Determine the existing rpool pool size: # zpool list rpool NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT rpool 29. The vdev is a SAN device. General System Practices Keep system up-to-date with latest Solaris releases and patches Size memory requirements to actual system If you destroy a pool with the zpool destroy command, the pool is still available for import as described in Recovering Destroyed ZFS Storage Pools. We will: create a pool and a file system with ZFS; expand it; snapshot and clone it; use ZFS compression and deduplication; create a new boot environment as a backup, make our current system unbootable because of some fatal mistakes, reboot the system using backup BE; Sep 9, 2022 · Oracle Solaris ZFS File System (MOSC) rpool expand doubt in solaris 10. Lab: We will check the status of disk pools, create our own pool and expand it. In the article, we’ll provide an high level introduction to ZFS, explain how to install ZFS on linux, create a ZFS pool, and several ZFS zpool commands. This article describes how to monitor swap space and how to increase or decrease the swap space using ZFS volumes. I want to expand an existing zpool without any downtime and loss of data. For more information about installing and booting a ZFS root file system, see Chapter 5, Installing and Booting an Oracle Solaris ZFS Root File System. When you turn on ditto blocks for data (zfs set copies=2 rpool/foo), zfs can fix corruption even on single-drive systems at the cost of using double or triple the space. Everything went OK so I've decided to also test failed drives and I've replaced each drive one by one with 3 x 6TB drives resilvering in between. 11M /oracleo… Jun 11, 2018 · One of the great features of ZFS is to be able to expand it using new, larger disks — even while it is online. I would like to undo this and leave 256GB unallocated on the disks. The following example commands show how to shrink the rpool/swap swap device. How to create ZFS file system and Volumes ? 3). ZFS Free Space One day you have noticed that you don't have enough free space on your ZFS file system. 00x ONLINE - Oracle Solaris 11. ZFS has been enhanced to recognize these events and adjusts the pool based on the new size of the disk, depending on the setting of the autoexpand property. 1 runnning on SPARC T4-2, connected to SAN using powerpath. Ensure that you are destroying the right pool and you always have copies of your data. The ZFS dataset can be grow setting the quota and reservation properties. The following are some of Nov 11, 2025 · Learn how to expand ZFS RAID, RAIDZ, and ZFS pools. until all disks are replaced zpool online -e zpool0 <new disk ID> for each drive The pool Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 Release: In this Solaris release, a system event or sysevent is provided when an a disk is replaced with larger disk or the disks in the pool are replaced with larger disks. If you accidentally destroy the wrong pool, you can attempt to recover the pool. Check actual size of underlying How to Add an Entry to the /etc/vfstab File Use this procedure to mount non-ZFS file systems at boot time unless legacy mount behavior is needed for some ZFS file systems. 11. Dec 20, 2018 · I increased the disk size to 150Gb, but I can't seem to get the ZFS use the entire disk. You could run a quick test: create a 2 TB LUN with an EFI label and create a test pool on it. Add a bigger size root hard disk. Review the following information that impacts the way the Oct 27, 2024 · This document provides links to information on how to replace a failed disk in a ZFS root pool, and how create a ZFS root mirror after installation of Oracle Solaris. It includes:- Creating a non-redundant and redundant ZFS Pool Solaris Express Community Edition, build 117: In this Solaris release, a system event or sysevent is provided when an underlying device is expanded. 4 5 Managing Oracle Solaris ZFS Storage Pools This chapter describes how to administer storage pools in Oracle Solaris ZFS. For information about troubleshooting storage pool problems, see Chapter 11, Oracle Solaris ZFS Troubleshooting and Pool Recovery. Now, I wanted to increase the size of the The Oracle Solaris ZFS write process allocates all the virtual space from the storage array's point of view, which negates the benefit of dynamic provisioning. Thanks to this, we can increase the # zpool add tank c2t2d0 Replacing an existing vdev with a larger vdev. 1 by [Alexandre Borges](/people/Alexandre Borges) Part 8 of a series that describes the key features of ZFS in Oracle Solaris 11. 0 and later: How to Increase the Size of a Vdisk and Filesystem in LDom Guest Domains and Kernel Zones Jul 19, 2019 · The OpenZFS project (ZFS on Linux, ZFS on FreeBSD) is working on a feature to allow the addition of new physical devices to existing RAID-Z vdevs. For more information about booting Oracle Solaris systems, see Booting and Shutting Down Oracle Solaris 11. If the master computer fails, the shares with the virtual disks can be mounted and provided on another Windows 11 node and the ZFS pool can be imported. The chapter covers the following topics: Overview of ZFS Snapshots. For more information about mounting ZFS file systems, see Oracle Solaris Administration: ZFS File Systems. Since then it became very popular—and not only in Solaris world. I follow a couple thread here with export / import method and got data set busy May 30, 2020 · If you are using SAN increase zfs:zfs_vdev_max_pending and ssd:ssd_max_throttle to 20. Migrating ZFS Storage Pools Occasionally, you might need to move a storage pool between systems. For each drive listed in the pool, run the following. 4 || Tutor Talky || English||#14 Tutor Talky • 1. I don't think gparted can re-size the Solaris2 partitions used by Solaris 11 so I did the re-size on a running system using format. Check this: In order to expand the rpool size to that of the new disks we added, we need to tell zfs to expand to the capacity of the new disk. The ZFS root file system is contained within a ZFS root pool, named rpool, by default. What is best general procedure to increase this rpool to say 200g. Pool performance can degrade when a pool is very full and file systems are updated frequently, such as on a busy mail server. It seems like everyone's either using zroot or rpool, and I'm wondering what the difference is. If you are creating a second root pool or re-creating a root pool, use syntax similar to the following: Caution - Be very careful when you destroy a pool. 1) users may encounter an issue when performing zpool related operations. 8G 152K 29. Comments and possible fixes are welcome, though. ZFS has been enhanced to recognize these events and adjusts the pool based on the new size of the expanded LUN, depending on the setting of the autoexpand property. As a reminder, ZFS is mandatory on the system HDD in Solaris 11 (no m Mounting and Unmounting Oracle Solaris File Systems ZFS file systems are mounted and unmounted automatically. Verify that the boot blocks are installed by rebooting the system to run level 3. 00x ONLINE - ZFS Backup and Restore No data management system is complete without proper backup and restore facility. 4 SRU 30, you can use the zpool command to upgrade the version of ZFS pools (zpools) on your system without affecting the bootability of related boot environments (BEs). But stuck couldn't expand the size. How to Manage and Maintain ZFS file systems? 2). Jun 18, 2013 · The below is demostration for extend File system On Solaris 11 : root@TEST:~# zfs listNAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINToracle 107G 10. Solaris 11 - Extend/Grow ZFS PoolHelpful? Please support me on Patreon: https://www. 32-431. Determine the size of the rpool/swap swap device. Sep 9, 2022 11:51AM 12 comments Answered Hello all, This is not so much a question but rather a "how-to" for posterity. I need to grow the OS/STUFF volume and am search • Oracle Solaris ZFS file systems are significantly easier to configure and deploy. To do so, we have to set the autoexpand property on. Mar 14, 2024 · HI, Can anyone advise what is the safest way to expand a solaris 11. In this tutor we have explained every thing in VM x86 for sparc hardware t Recommended Storage Pool Practices The following sections provide recommended practices for creating and monitoring ZFS storage pools. Oracle Solaris Components – All subdirectories of the root file system except /var that are part of the OS image must be in the root file system. You can determine specific mount-point behavior for a file system as described in this section. This operation traverses all the data in the pool once and verifies that all blocks can be read. Extend a volume is to setting the volsize property to new size and using growfs command System Boot, Recovery, and Platform Changes The system boots from a ZFS root file system in Oracle Solaris 11. Hi to everyone I had a ZFS pool, with three HDDs 250G each. Solaris 11 Note: The recommended approach is to use Unified Archives to clone the system. 1 and provides step-by-step procedures explaining how to use them. 00x ONLINE - Jul 28, 2015 · ZFS has combined volume manager and filesystem with several advanced features. 3 May 2019 Provides information about the Oracle ZFS file system, including information specific to SPARC and x86 based systems, where appropriate. The zfs list command lists the usable space that is available to file systems, which is disk space minus ZFS pool redundancy metadata overhead, if any. 4 SRU 54 (11. There might be a better way and I advise you NOT to do this on a critical system. qpkp nkhg tpnnw myjs iedam iwertl fgosuk fdhtip cjjoa qsuuzmf lrr irhzkg psqdty styzt iazxed