Border crossing deaths statistics 2020. The agency data on deaths dates to 1998.
Border crossing deaths statistics 2020 Given the lack of official records, the actual number is likely higher. Data is extracted from live CBP systems and data sources. Border Patrol and Office of Field Operations Encounters 1 1 Beginning in March FY2020, USBP and OFO Encounter statistics include both Title 8 Apprehensions, Title 8 Inadmissibles, and Title 42 Expulsions. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) released operational statistics today for Fiscal Year 2024, including September 2024’s monthly operational update. Border Patrol has recorded over 7,000 migrant deaths along the U. CNN found “at least 564 deaths of people crossing illegally in the border region” in excess of the official CBP count between fiscal years 2001 and 2017, including one death in the El Paso Sector in a year when that sector had recorded no migrant deaths. Oct 22, 2024 · WASHINGTON – U. In May alone 14,699 unaccompanied minors were detained by US authorities, up 21% from April. According to CBP, Southwest border encounters exceeded 179,000 last month, and total nationwide encounters exceeded 247,000. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) reported an average apprehension rate of 78% Oct 30, 2021 · That’s up from 254 deaths in fiscal year 2020 and 300 deaths in 2019, marking a significant increase amid a 30-record year for border crossings. –Mexico border. -Mexico border in 2022, making it the deadliest land route for migrants worldwide. Nov 25, 2024 · The data gives one of the most comprehensive looks at deaths along the border ever, with records showing a surge in immigrants losing their lives as crossings rose after 2020. southern border plummeted in February to the lowest level seen in decades, according to internal data obtained by Axios. Oct 1, 2024 · U. This is the highest death toll recorded in the Mediterranean since 2017. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) released operational statistics today for February 2025. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the nation’s largest federal law enforcement agency charged with securing the nation’s borders and facilitating international travel and trade. Oct 15, 2024 · This article explores how undocumented border crosser (UBC) deaths are counted as well as mis- and under-counted across the US southwest, and proposes a suite of policy remediations to standardize this process. Mar 18, 2024 · CBP is undercounting migrant deaths in the El Paso Sector: From 2012 to 2022, our database shows a higher number of deaths than CBP’s data for the sector, with some years showing as much as two, three, or even four times (in 2020) as many deaths. — Today, the House Committee on Homeland Security released its latest “Startling Stats” factsheet outlining U. Customs and Border Protection, 8,050 people have died crossing the U. We analyzed causes of death, condition of bodies, age, and sex, and the relationship of deaths to enforcement (arrests) by U. Apr 23, 2025 · Tragically, the number of deaths in these harsh environments is still too high. According to CBP, for the fourth October in a row under the Biden-Harris administration, nationwide encounters totaled more than 140,000 Oct 24, 2025 · As of 15 December 2021 the Drug Seizures dashboard now includes seizures of all drug types. S–Mexico border between 1998 and 2020. But the numbers have plunged since Trump began implementing — and broadcasting Overview of border-related deaths in 2020 With the number of asylum seekers held in offshore detention now greatly reduced, all the deaths recorded on the database in 2020 occurred on the Australian mainland. In the final month of FY2023, CBP recorded 269,735 encounters at the Southwest border, marking another unprecedented milestone under Department of Homeland Aug 1, 2024 · According to an August 2020 CBP report, the Department of Homeland Security estimates unauthorized border crossings by collecting data from various sources, including border encounters and refugee and asylee figures, as well as migrant sample surveys, interviews, and other statistical methodologies. Mar 20, 2024 · Surveillance has a body count The vast surveillance apparatus at the border is driving desperate people into more dangerous terrain, resulting in a 57 percent increase in recorded deaths at the US The International Organization for Migration (IOM) documented 686 deaths and disappearances of migrants crossing the U. Oct 15, 2024 · The increase in deaths is a humanitarian concern for advocates as smugglers guide migrants into New Mexico through fencing gaps at the border city of Sunland Park and over low-lying barriers west Mar 6, 2024 · The Mediterranean crossing continues to be the deadliest route for migrants on record, with at least 3,129 deaths and disappearances. Two men died while awaiting deportation in immigration custody, one from Malaysia and one from New Zealand. 8 million encounters nationwide, including more than 8. Methods: We reviewed data on migrants' bodies found along the Arizona-Mexico border from 2001 to 2020. To access the data used to build this dashboard, please visit the CBP Data Portal. S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) released operational statistics today for January 2025. In Fiscal Year (FY) 2020, during the month of September, a total of 2,903 people presenting themselves at ports of entry on the Southwest Border were deemed inadmissible compared to 2,731 in August and 2,393 in July. It then suggests means for improving accurate counting using the US Standard Certificate of Death. It particularly Oct 1, 2024 · The Border Patrol recorded 58,038 encounters with migrants crossing the U. Oct 15, 2024 · Necessarily, this article begins with a critique of existing mechanisms for counting UBC deaths, from the federal observation of such deaths by Customs and Border Protection, to the bureaucratic mechanisms for the collection of vital statistics authored at the local level. Oct 1, 2025 · The Multiple Cause of Death database for the U. That conviction information is recorded in a U. — Today, the House Committee on Homeland Security released its October “ Startling Stats ” factsheet, detailing U. CBP monthly reporting can be viewed on CBP’s Stats and Summaries webpage. 2024 was the deadliest year on record of migrant deaths and disappearances, marking the second consecutive year with an annual death toll exceeding 8,700. Mar 26, 2025 · In 2023, the UN’s International Organization of Migration identified the US-Mexico border as the world’s deadliest land migration route. -Mexico border in August, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of the latest available government statistics. From 2018 to 2020, the U. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) border encounter data for the first month (October 2024) of Fiscal Year (FY) 2025. Sep 12, 2023 · Geneva/Berlin/San José – The International Organization for Migration (IOM) documented 686 deaths and disappearances of migrants on the US-Mexico border in 2022, making it the deadliest land route for migrants worldwide on record. Customs and Border Protection is the nation’s largest federal law enforcement agency charged with securing the nation’s borders and facilitating international travel and trade. Oct 24, 2024 · Yet again under President Biden, ‘border czar’ and Vice President Kamala Harris, and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, the annual border encounter numbers have once again proven to be catastrophic. That was a 77% decline from 249,741 encounters in December 2023, the most ever recorded in a single month. [3] In 2005, more than 500 died across the entire U. The Biden administration is now on track to hit 10 Dec 10, 2024 · Historical Context of Unauthorized Entries While exact data on unauthorized crossings is unavailable, border encounter numbers provide an imperfect yet valuable proxy. [31] This is a stark surge compared to when the USBP reported 294 migrant deaths in the fiscal year 2017 (ending September 30, 2017), which was lower than in 2016 (321), and any year during Feb 6, 2025 · Our research identified 15 deaths at the Canada-U. without authorization have gone up significantly under President Joe Biden. Sep 12, 2022 · What more should the government do to prevent migrant deaths? How many migrants die each year attempting to cross the Southwest border? Estimates vary and likely undercount deaths, but the IOM Missing Migrants Project recorded an average of 457 migrant deaths and disappearances each year between 2014 and 2021 at the U. Border Patrol counts show roughly 247–254 migrant deaths in fiscal year 2020 and 557–568 deaths in fiscal year 2021, while independent trackers report substantially higher totals— around 728 deaths and disappearances in 2021 —reflecting different methodologies and coverage. The emphasis lays on the southern border of the European Union (EU), but examples from the US-Mexico border are also drawn. Our top priority is to keep terrorists and their weapons from entering the United States. The U. The agency data on deaths dates to 1998. Records checks of available law enforcement databases following the apprehension of an individual may reveal a history of criminal conviction (s). Jun 29, 2022 · More children are coming into the US alone The number of children crossing the border continues to rise. Border Patrol. Introduction: Increased enforcement at U. Jan 16, 2025 · Migrant encounters at the Southwest border soared to record levels under the Biden administration, and migrant deaths rose nearly 400% from 2020-22. The following is a summary of U. Mar 4, 2025 · The number of migrants illegally crossing the U. May 22, 2024 · WASHINGTON, D. Border Patrol enforcement actions related to arrests of criminal aliens for Fiscal Years 2017 - 2024. -Mexico border, experts say. Dec 31, 2020 · Washington, D. In FY 2019, 126,001 people presenting themselves at ports of entry on the Southwest Border were deemed inadmissible. Results: From 2001-2020 The book includes eight chapters in addition to an introduction and afterword. Nov 22, 2024 · WASHINGTON, D. –– Today, the House Committee on Homeland Security released its April “ Startling Stats ” factsheet, outlining the April 2024 U. Just the previous year, women made up 15 percent of all deaths. border between 2020 and 2023, and another 23 deaths going back to 1989. - Mexico Border Area contains mortality and population counts for the four border states of Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas. – Today the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) released the Fiscal Year 2020 Enforcement Lifecycle Report, which provides a comprehensive analysis of enforcement outcomes for aliens encountered at the Southwest Border during Fiscal Years 2014 through 2019. -Mexico border between fiscal year 1998 and 2020, and 2020 year was the deadliest year on record, with 227 recorded deaths of those attempting to cross the border through the desert. -Mexico border-crossing sites may lead migrants to cross in remote desert areas. S Customs and Border Protection (CBP) border encounter data. -Mexico border crossing. Customs and Border Protection database, from which the data U. Government statistics show that in the initial Oct 26, 2023 · WASHINGTON, D. 72 million at the Southwest Feb 27, 2024 · Encounters on the southern border of those trying to enter the U. Pursuant to Congressional reporting requirements, CBP tracks alien deaths under two separate sets of criteria. . ) In 2024, the Working Group Mar 1, 2025 · Since 2014, IOM’s Missing Migrants Project has recorded more than 72,000 fatalities on migratory routes worldwide. US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) reported a record 895 deaths in FY 2022, its most recent publicly available annual tally. [8] Aug 1, 2024 · While data on the causes of migrant deaths at the US-Mexico border remains sparse, deaths due to drowning, extreme heat, dangerous smuggling operations, fall-related injuries from the border wall, and actions from CBP officers have been recorded. Since the start of Fiscal Year (FY) 2021, CBP has recorded more than 10. C. An accurate count of UBC recovered remains is vital to understanding the scope of fatalities associated with border crossing, providing evidence accounting for the reciprocal Sep 17, 2025 · U. Many of the authors have a legal background, and the chapters mainly focus on unveiling the phenomenon of deaths at the borders. Jul 8, 2022 · While drowning was the leading cause of death among migrants at the U. The year 2024 saw a record number of migrant deaths across the Americas, highlighting the ongoing humanitarian crisis. As we move into the hottest and deadliest months on the US-Mexico border, No More Deaths is releasing a comprehensive database and map of recovered migrant remains for the entire southern land border. Statistical information is subject to change due to corrections, systems changes, change in data definition, additional information, or seizures pending final review WASHINGTON — U. According to the U. Nov 1, 2025 · Official U. The apprehension rate is a key measure, estimating the proportion of illegal crossings prevented by border enforcement. (The time lapse in “official” counts may impede effective remedial action to prevent deaths. Jul 3, 2024 · According to the Humane Borders’ Migrant Death Mapping, a partnership with the medical examiner’s office in Pima County, Arizona, that tracks deaths in the state’s border desert region, 38 women were found dead in 2023 — or 22 percent of all cases. -Mexico border between 2015 and 2019, deaths due to lack of water, shelter or other basic resources and related to transport Mar 12, 2025 · WASHINGTON — U. The big picture: Crossings had been trending down for several months, driven by policies on either side of the U. Customs and Border Protection’s (CBP) September and Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 border encounter data. osfk6odot6sj1d7mc9wheqqbhmqwvxrvza3dkq98gnimkrk