How to graph in stata. It will still be the .
How to graph in stata. Xtline allows you to generate linear plots for panel data. There are two ways t graph. When overlaying twoway graphs, you will always have to start the command line either with graph twoway or at least with twoway. It's pretty easy to create graphs and run tests in Stata using the Graphics menu and the Statistics menu. The graph bar command: Displays statistical measures (e. The basic command for a histogram looks like this: The commands that draw graphs are Command Description graph twoway graph matrix graph bar graph dot graph box graph pie other scatterplots, line plots, etc. 4 Stata Graphics Stata has excellent graphic facilities, accessible through the graph command, see help graph for an overview. For more information, see the Stata Graphics Manual available over the web and from within Stata by typing help graph, and in particular the section on Two Way Scatterplots. com graph twoway rarea — Range plot with area shading Syntax Remarks and examples Menu Also see Description Learn how to graph functions using Stata 18. This is illustrated by showing the command and the resulting graph. By default it will tell you the percentage of observations that fall in each category. Learning how to graph in Stata is an important part of learning how to use Stata. What's more, Stata's Graphical User Bar charts are a popular tool used to visualize the frequency or percentage of observations in each group of a categorical variable. The most common graphs in statistics are X-Y plots showing points or lines. Perhaps you display titles on the top and your colleague has set his scheme to display titles on the bottom. We can also combine multiple graphs in Stata. Jan 29, 2024 · This guide covers how to make bar graphs of means and confidence intervals, using Stata software. You can use Stata's histogram command to create simple histograms, or you can add options to make more sophisticated charts. Here the plot region (the part of the graph where the real chart appears, ignoring the labels) is narrow, and centering over that was not going t work. For more info see Stata’s reference manual (stata. tline() is an extension to xline(); see [TS] tsline for examples using tline(). Let’s use the auto data file for making some graphs. Copy graph (Ctrl+C) or export to wmf file using translate: graph twoway scatter write read We can likewise show a graph showing the predicted values of write by read as shown below. Description graph pie draws pie charts. Mitchell Speaking Stata Graphics Nicholas J. Unfortunately, there aren’t many concise tutorials on Nov 13, 2024 · Basic Graphing in Stata Let’s start with some basic graph examples before we dive into customization. You can also use twoway graph histogram to create histograms. I will also describe briefly Create publication-quality statistical graphs with Stata: many graph styles to choose from, distributional diagnostic plots, ROC curves, spike plots, multivariate graphs, different output formats, and much more. Description Option by() repeats the graph command for each value of varlist and arrays the resulting individual graphs into one graph. . You can use Stata's graph pie command to create simple pie charts, or you can add options to make more sophisticated charts. Supports flexible grouping with the over() option. com See [G-2] graph manipulation for an introduction to the graph manipulation commands. Excellent suggestions for presenting information clearly in graphs can be found in Cleveland (1993, 1994), in Histograms are a popular tool used to visualize the distribution of a continuous variable. You can add, remove, move, modify, and much more. Omitting the name() option exports the topmost graph (Stata for Unix(GUI) users: see Technica note for Stata for Unix(GUI) users). On the other hand, when tsline or tsrline is specified without graph twoway or twoway preceding it, the stcolor alt scheme w Title stata. The data field contains plots or charts, which are created by Stata -graph- command or the graph option. With Stata, you can create univariate For a completely different and highly visual approach to learning Stata graphics, see Mitchell (2022). Markers have shape, color, and size, and other characteristics. g. Cox NetCourse ® 120: Statistical graphics using Stata Using Stata effectively: The fundamentals training course Tips and Tricks webinar Stata does have a command called graph bar, but this does not produce a bar graph summary of a discrete variable distribution. gph format. The way the graph appears on your colleague’s computer might be different from how it appears on yours. 6. To use profileplot the data needs to be in long format. The default is parameterized as a multiplier f(G)—0 < f(G) < 1, f0(G) < 0—that is used to multiply msize(), y j x label(,labsize()), etc. Let's begin by opening the nhanes2l dataset. Allows To view examples, scroll over the categories below and select the desired thumbnail on the menu at the right. The graphs shown above use Stata's default scheme. Jul 11, 2020 · Stata: Graphing Distributions Graphing Distributions This post will demonstrate how: Use the `twoway function’ plotting command to visualize distributions Add colored shading to a graph to visualize portions of a distribution The twoway function command The twoway function plotting command is used to plot functions, such as y = mx + b. For a mix of scholarly review and tutorial exposition, see Cox (2014). , line, scatter) and the relevant variables, you can swiftly create informative visualizations. It plots lines connecting data points, making it easy to see patterns and changes. Instead, it produces a bar graph plot of selected statistics of a continuous variable (usually the mean). Apr 17, 2017 · How to graph results of logistic regression in Stata? 17 Apr 2017, 12:29 Dear all, I am trying to examine the relationship between education and a woman’s probability of getting married, using a discrete time logistic regression model. If you use a lower version of STATA or would love to try different styles, Dr. webuse nhanes2l (Second National Also see [XT] xtset — Declare data to be panel data [G-2] graph twoway — Twoway graphs [TS] tsline — Plot time-series data Description graph save saves the specified graph to disk. It focuses on two user-written packages, -cibar- and -coefplot-, and includes all code to The size of everything drawn on each graph is as though the graph were drawn at full size, but at the aspect ratio of the combined individual graph, and then the individual graph and everything on it were shrunk to the size shown in the combined graph. We will see these commands whenever a graph is produced below. Markers are the ink used to mark where points are on a plot. Graphs have two parts: data field(s) and non-data objects. These are available in Stata through the twoway subcommand, which in turn has many sub-subcommands or plot types, the most important of which are scatter and line. The guide covers the most common aesthetic changes, combining multiple models, working with binary outcome Options marker options specify how the points on the graph are to be designated. SMCL, which stands for Stata Markup and Control Language and is pronounced ”smickle”, is Stata’s output language, and is discussed in detail in [P] smcl. Remarks and examples stata. axis label options are a subset of axis options; see [G-3] axis options. The dependent variable is married (=1 or 0). It will still be the Mar 10, 2021 · Learn how to make pie charts using polar transformations, matrix rotations, nested if-else loops, reshape sorting, and custom colors. png, width(600) height(450) Save the current graph as mygraph. By default, iscale() gets smaller and smaller the larger is G, the number of graphs being combined. Nov 16, 2022 · Creating graphs with Stata Free 1 Hour Online Are you interested in creating a graph to understand how a variable is distributed? Do you want to visualize the relationship between variables? Do you want to create a graph to check whether the assumptions you are making about a model are valid? Stata has tools for creating these different types of graphs. (Parts 1 and 2 covered how to make bar graphs of means with confidence intervals and May 29, 2024 · Note: The best approach to completing this module is to copy and paste these commands into a do-file in Stata. , mean, sum, count) for selected variables. 5) lmargin(. webuse nhanes2l (Second National Health and Nutrition Nov 16, 2022 · To view examples, scroll over the categories below and select the desired thumbnail on the menu at the right. We will use data on school pupils in grades one to four, where for each grade we show percentage of pupils based on their performance compared to the previous year (those with and without growth in math scores). varlist may be a numeric or a string variable. Hamilton (2013) offers a concise 40-page overview within the larger context of statistical analysis with Stata. You can type codes in the Stata command window or use a do-file. Thus the syntax for line is Nov 16, 2022 · Stata's marginsplot, makes it easy to graph statistics from fitted models. Nov 16, 2022 · Make sure graph options in Stata are set (copy format wmf, with color/black white, lines etc. png specifying the graph width and height in pixels graph export mygraph. Nov 16, 2022 · Home / Resources & Support / FAQs / Visual overview for creating graphsVisual overview for creating graphs Jan 27, 2025 · This guide provides instructions to generate basic figures/graphs using Stata that are useful for exploratory data analysis. Between the wide variety of graphs you can make and the sheer number of details you can control in a graph, Stata graphics can be a daunting subject. Description twoway lfit calculates the prediction for yvar from a linear regression of yvar on xvar and plots the resulting line. graph twoway lfit write read Having seen how to make these separately, we can overlay them into one graph as shown below. Supplemental materials Datasets Graphs Everyone Should Know and How to Create Them in Stata Franz Buscha A Visual Guide to Stata Graphics, Fourth Edition Michael N. The syntax remains the same as using asdocx with any other Stata command. line is a command and a plottype as defined in [G-2] graph twoway. Finally, I would like to emphasize that the goal of this book is to help you learn and use the Stata graph commands and the Graph Editor for the purposes of creating graphs in Stata. In a vertical bar chart, the axis is numerical, and the axis is categorical. scatterplot matrices bar charts dot charts box-and-whisker plots pie charts more commands to draw statistical graphs Oct 2, 2018 · So if you want to change the style of your graphs, try one of Stata’s other schemes, one of the schemes contributed by the community, a scheme you have written yourself, or perhaps a recording from the Graph Editor. axis label options control the placement and the look of ticks and labels on an axis. Let's walk through an example together to illustrate this process. The name for a window is displayed i side parentheses in the window title. Stata can produce many styles of graphs, including bar charts, box plots, histograms, spike plots, pie charts, and much more Feb 26, 2024 · This third installment of guides on bar graphs in Stata covers how to make so-called “stacked” bar graphs. Description The region options set the size, margins, and color of the area in which the graph appears. gph. Key features of line charts include: Visualizes trends and relationships between a dependent variable (y) and an independent variable (x). Here we will focus only on histogram. Feb 11, 2024 · This guide covers how to make bar graphs that more effectively communicate bivariate relationships between discrete variables. To use xtline the data must be in long format. Description yline(), xline(), and tline() are used with twoway to add lines to the plot region. Nov 16, 2022 · To view examples, scroll over the categories below and select the desired thumbnail on the menu at the right. As you read through this documentation (or at least on your second reading), we recommend that you open Stata, draw a graph, and try what is described. webuse nhanes2l (Second National Health and Nutrition Looking for how to make the best graphs in Stata? Data visualizations and predictive margins plots? How to use coefplot in Stata? Let’s do this. Let's look at a few examples. Typical use Scatter syntax The overall look for the graph The size and aspect ratio of the graph Titles Axis titles Axis labels and ticking Grid lines Added lines Axis range Log scales Multiple axes Markers Weighted markers Jittered markers Connected lines Graphs by groups Saving graphs Video example Appendix: Styles and composite styles Nov 16, 2022 · Stata produces professional quality graphs, ready for publication (click on any graph for a larger image): You can produce graphs using Stata’s new GUI, or you can produce them using Stata's command language. The look of graphs is determined by their scheme. By specifying the graph type (e. Overview In this building block, we'll explore the convenient use of Stata graphs with the use of the command twoway, which allows you to create a variety of graph types. It allows you to edit the graph in an easy and flexible way without needing to know any syntax. stata. Now pretend you send that file to a colleague. Apr 21, 2025 · This will plot income (y axis) against age (x axis). 1 One Continuous Variable and One Categorical Variable Nov 16, 2022 · With Stata's Graph Editor, you can change how your graph looks. The most we can do is export image files to a directory on our computer. https://www. Stata and Stata Press are registered trademarks with the World Intellectual Property Or-ganization of the United Nations. For example, if the title for a Graph window is Graph (MyGraph Box plots are a popular tool used to visualize the distribution of a continuous variable for each group of a categorical variable. Let's begin by opening the nhanes2l dataset and tabulating the variable hlthstat. sysuse auto. In this post, I will show you a simple way to add recession shading to graphs using data provided by import fred. We use Stata graph scheme s2mono, which produces plots in grayscale, because publications often require arks of StataCorp LLC. In Stata, we use the graph bar command to create vertical bar charts that effectively summarize numerical data across categorical groups. You can use Stata's graph box command to create simple box plots, or you can add options to make more sophisticated charts. , in the individual graphs. Then we show how to format twoway graphs by adding labels, titles, and legends. We will talk about how to save and export graphs today. msymbol(O D S T + X o d s t smplus x) is the default. com Five Minute Stata Topic 18: Save Graphs and Export Graphs in Stata Hi, I am Bob. StataNow is a trad Feb 13, 2020 · Introduction Sometimes, I like to augment a time-series graph with shading that indicates periods of recession. Save the graph displayed in the Graph window as mygraph. This post also demostrates how to build a complex graph in Stata, beginning with the basic pieces […] Description graph use displays (draws) the graph previously saved in a . We will show a number of examples from a data file which contains a measurement of alcohol use, alcuse, taken at ages 14, 15, and 16 for 82 children (identified by the variable id). Nov 16, 2022 · How do I make a frequency plot using Stata? The Graph Editor With Stata’s Graph Editor, you can change almost anything on your graph; you can add text, lines, arrows, and markers wherever you like. Also check if the copy and print options are set as you like in the graph preferences on the appearances tab. 2. The command profileplot was created by a third party. Jul 25, 2023 · One of the major updates of STATA version 18 is the graph styles, which are more similar to ggplot in R. To view examples, scroll over the categories below and select the desired thumbnail on the menu at the right. Introduction With Stata’s Graph Editor you can change almost anything on your graph. Or perhaps your colleague prefers the axis on the right rather than the left. You’ll learn about the different types of graphs available in Stata, including scatter plots, line graphs, and bar charts, and when to use each type. If you use a do-file, set your working directory by typing the following: cd "C:\YourDirectoryPath" After setting the working directory, open a do-file by clicking the "New Do-file Editor" icon in the Stata This module will introduce some basic graphs in Stata 12, including histograms, boxplots, scatterplots, and scatterplot matrices. In the Graph Editor, you can start The graph command suite creates pre-packaged visualizations, typically based on Stata's native collapse syntax and statistics. Create your graph in Stata, and then copy it to the clipboard. graph twoway (lfit write read) (scatter write read) graph Kaplan–Meier survivor function; the default graph Kaplan–Meier failure function graph Nelson–Aalen cumulative hazard function graph smoothed hazard estimate estimate and graph separate functions for each group formed by varlist adjust the estimates to zero values of varlist stratify on different groups of varlist show curves on separate graphs; default is to show curves one on top Nov 16, 2022 · The Graph Editor is convenient to use when you want to customize your graphs without writing code. There are many useful options for scatterplots. However, when graph twoway tsline, twoway tsline, graph twoway tsrline, or twoway tsrline is specified, the stcolor scheme w ll be used by default. If graphname is not specified, the graph currently displayed is saved to disk in Stata’s . stata. msymbol(i) will suppress the appearance of the Description line draws line plots. The twoway suite, which is the most commonly used tool, allows a flexible and open-ended approach to visualizing any amount of information in an abstract set of axes. You can add text, lines, arrows, and markers wherever you would like. May 10, 2024 · Data Visualization With Stata Andy Grogan-Kaylor 10 May 2024 14:15:35 Introduction Stata is a powerful and intuitive data analysis program. Whatever your approach, you can scheme your way to the style of graphs that you like best. See [G-3] region options for a description of the graph region and plot region, and see [G-3] title options and [G-3] textbox options for a description o The Graph Editor With Stata’s Graph Editor, you can change almost anything on your graph; you can add text, lines, arrows, and markers wherever you like. For more on how to create them and make them look presentable, see Bar Graphs in Stata. It allows you to create line plots of one or more y variables against one x variable, and customize the … Nov 16, 2022 · Pie charts are a popular tool used to visualize the frequency or percentage of observations in each group of a categorical variable. Remarks are presented under the following headings: Changing the size and aspect ratio Changing the margins and aspect ratio Changing the scheme similarly for tsrline. Stata created the command xtline. As you In this article we’ll walk you through the details of creating, naming, combining, saving, and exporting graphs in Stata. In the following lines, I will demonstrate how to export summary statistics and graphs in the same document, with minimal coding and impressive results. graph bar draws vertical bar charts. dta The histogram command can be used to make a simple histogram of mpg histogram mpg If you are creating a histogram for a categorical variable such as rep78, you can add the option discrete. This module shows examples of the different kinds of graphs that can be created with the graph twoway command. The command xtline has more options and as a result creates more professional graphs. Here, using the auto dataset, we make a simple box plot that shows the displacements of the cars’ engines and how they compare across repair records within the place of Bar graphs can get tricky. Note that this version is a shortcut for the full command graph twoway scatter income age. However, you'll probably only need to make a few different kinds of graphs, and in most cases Stata's default settings will be fine. ps setting the top and left margins to half an inch graph export mygraph. This document is an introduction to (a) basic graphing ideas in Stata; and (b) some simple ways to make Jun 7, 2013 · Stata includes a rich set of tools for creating publication-quality graphics. gph file and, if the graph was stored in live format, loads it. You can use Stata's graph bar command to create simple bar charts, or you can add options to make more sophisticated charts. If you specify iscale(#), the number you specify is substituted for f(G). marginsplot graphs the results from margins, and margins itself can compute functions of fitted values after almost any estimation command, linear or nonlinear. Histogram A histogram is a great way to visualize the distribution of a variable like age. If you are surprised by a result, or do not like how something looks, you can always Exporting graphs and charts from Stata to a Word document using asdocx is a seamless procedure, requiring no more than prefixing asdocx to any graph or chart command. . We first show how to plot two variables against each other or to plot a variable over time using the two way command. Built-in graphical commands (such as lowess) offer pre-packaged visualizations that do not follow the Dec 3, 2023 · A concise guide for making publication-quality graphs of regression results using Stata. graph pie has three modes of operation. ps, tmargin(. com) y-axis graph region inner graph region inner plot region y-axis title plot region y-axis labels y-line outer region inner region A simple graph example In the sample session of [GSW] 1 Introducing Stata—sample session, we made a scatterplot, added a fitted regression line, and made a grid of scatterplots to allow comparisons across groups. Graphs Everyone Should Know and How to Create Them in Stata | Stata Press Feb 13, 2025 · In Stata, we use the line command to create line charts for visualizing trends and relationships between variables, especially over time or ordered sequences. See [G-3] marker options for a description of markers and the options that specify them. Yet, the default graphs in Stata can sometimes be less than optimal. Offers extensive customization for bar appearance, including colors, gaps, and label orientation. Summary In this illustration, you will learn how to produce some (hopefully useful!) graphs from a Stata data set that you have imported into Stata. ). Naqvi has developed a fantastic user-created command! Aug 18, 2025 · "Stata 9 introduced the xtline command. 2 Relationships Between Variables Data visualizations are also a great tool for understanding the relationships between two or more variables. 5) Same as above, but suppress the Stata logo There are two commands for graphing panel data in Stata. But how do you reproduce the editing you have done previously in a new graph? You can record your edits and play them back on other graphs using the Graph Recorder. May 21, 2018 · The graph bar command tell Stata you want to make a bar graph, and the over () option tells it which variable defines the categories to be described. Because Stata produces graphs in a separate window, Jupyter Notebooks will not produce a graph that we can see when we execute the commands on this page. Let's begin by opening the nhanes2l dataset and using tabstat to view the minimum, maximum, 25th, 50th, and 75th percentiles of age for each Jan 28, 2021 · BAR GRAPH, STATA, STATA GRAPH STACKED BAR January 28, 2021 This post shows how to prepare a stacked bar graph in STATA. Two way plot line is a tool for visualizing the relationship between two variables in Stata. In Stata, you can make graphs and edit them as per the requirements of data. iscale(1) means that text and markers should appear Options o export from when exporting a graph. Sep 25, 2023 · Stata provides a powerful set of tools for graphing data and for saving graphs that may be embedded in written work or presentations. The first corresponds to the specification of two or more variables: That will create file mygraph. It shows how to use Stata’s -graph bar- command as well as the user Nov 16, 2022 · To view examples, scroll over the categories below and select the desired thumbnail on the menu at the right. Description All text elements in Stata graphs support the use of certain SMCL markup directives, or tags, to affect how they appear on the screen. Effective for May 5, 2024 · Graph Editor (GE) is a helpful feature in Stata, allowing users to manually change virtually any aspect of their graphs via point-and-click. qc xdskx yqr zrcs 0q3z7i 7eeg ly wps z0j rm