Flutter initstate createState and before calling initState. A Jun 20, 2023 · A stateful widget in Flutter is a component that can maintain state and update its appearance in response to changes. Oct 30, 2020 · What is the solution of initializing things inside consumerWidget as because the initState method is not overridable here? Dec 22, 2024 · Introduction Flutter is a popular framework for building mobile applications, and one of the most common issues developers face is running asynchronous code in the initState () method. See the implementation details, examples, and best practices for subscribing and unsubscribing to objects that can change state. The Flutter initState method is a good example of this. @override void initState() { super. This is called only once in a widget's lifetime and mostly overridden the rest of the time. You can, however, start an async function (without awaiting it), then set the state inside that function once the underlying async operation has finished. It’s the perfect place to: Initialize variables Start animations Setup controllers Trigger data fetching But here’s the catch: It must remain synchronous. The Stateless Widget The Stateful Widget As the name suggests Stateful Widgets are made up of some 'States'. It looks like there is also an issue with the code in the setState callback function In initState, subscribe to the object. I often use this method to invoke the future function. The framework will call this method exactly once for each [State] object it creates. This will be called once so perform work which required to be performed only once, but remember context can't be used here, as widget state gets loaded only initState() work is done. The framework calls didChangeDependencies. Jan 15, 2019 · Thanks for your attention. initState() is just the beginning of the widget lifecycle. This is because it overrides the method of the same name in the superclass (State<StatefulWidgetType>). My Jun 29, 2020 · The initState method is synchronous by design. When I try to use the initState method like double anyvariable = 30. Aug 16, 2018 · I am confused about when to put my code in initState() compared to build() in a stateful widget. 7w次,点赞15次,收藏49次。一、Flutter 页面生命周期、1、StatelessWidget 组件生命周期函数、2、StatefulWidget 组件生命周期函数、二、StatefulWidget 组件生命周期、1、createState、2、initState、3、didChangeDependencies、4、build、5、didUpdateWidget、6、deactivate、7、dispose、三、完整代码示例、四、相关 Mar 25, 2021 · I'm trying to make a weather app with Flutter. The thing is, all the state variables are initialized using the Dec 19, 2024 · Discover how to effectively load asynchronous data in Flutter's initState method, ensuring smooth execution before the build method with GoogleAuth integration. I wanna know how to be able to get a parameter from the previous screen and pass it in initState to my initialisation method c Nov 9, 2022 · I have a splash screen in my homepage activity which should then redirect to my second activity: class _MyHomePageState extends State&lt;MyHomePage&gt; { @override void initState(){ super. If you do it on a StatefulWidget 's initState, it will only be called once, when this object is inserted into the tree when the State is initialized. “This method is invoked only once during the widget’s lifecycle”, It execute when page open or screen load. I am new to flutter so I don't have a lot of idea in State Management. Feb 28, 2023 · Flutter initState method In Flutter, initState () is a lifecycle method that is called when a State object is created for a StatefulWidget. I created a ScrollController as a provider for this purpo Dec 19, 2024 · Discover the best practices for accessing BuildContext in Flutter's initState method. Th Sep 2, 2023 · 🖥️📝🚀 Hey there, Flutter enthusiasts! Are you struggling to get the context in the `initState` method? 🤔 Don't worry, you're not alone! Many developers face initState() Called when new Widget is inserted into the tree. The association is permanent: the State object will never change its BuildContext. I use the length to re Aug 29, 2018 · The difference is (in the context of creating a State object) which has the initState() method: constructor simply create a new State instance initState() is called after the object is created and at this point you have access to the BuildContext or the StatefulWidget to which the State is attached to, respectively using the context and the widget properties. The setup I have is something similar to this. This method initState () calls other mehtod "initPlatformState ()" who asks for the permission location and makes a request to an API, with this result I build a marker per each object's result and Apr 11, 2022 · initState runs once before the widget is inserted into the widget tree. Subclasses of State should override initState to perform one-time initialization that depends on the BuildContext or the widget, which are available as the context and widget properties, respectively, when the initState method is called. flutter dart statefulwidget flutter-state asked Jun 29, 2021 at 5:45 ag2byte 3422516 4 Answers Sorted by: 2 Oct 18, 2025 · 文章浏览阅读1. Oct 16, 2018 · Since flutter calls the build method many times in different condition, to avoid getting the data many times, I initialize the data in initState. Know its features, asynchronous behavior, and examples to elevate your Flutter app's efficiency. I'm using ShellRoutes with Go Router and this particular scenario happened within a ShellRoute. In didUpdateWidget unsubscribe from the old object and subscribe to the new one if the updated widget configuration requires replacing the object. Jun 29, 2023 · Learn how to load async data in the InitState method of Flutter. It's typically used for initialization tasks that need to be performed once Feb 20, 2021 · I have a stateful widget that has one method called in initialisation. The initState () is a method that is called when an object for your stateful widget is created and inserted inside the widget tree. The framework calls initState. Use a callback or state change trigger from the HomeScreen to explicitly call a method inside the Nov 19, 2018 · Should setState() method be called inside initState() method of a StatefullWidget? My understanding is that initState() method will automatically apply the state. Jul 31, 2023 · I would like to initialize some of the widgets with the size and width of the screen. initState(); conte Flutter Difference between InitState and just putting inside Widget Build function Asked 2 years, 6 months ago Modified 2 years, 6 months ago Viewed 1k times Mar 12, 2022 · As a brief note, sometimes in Flutter (and Dart) you have to write a method/function that makes an asynchronous call, but the method can’t be marked async itself. I don't know why the initState function isn't called by default. The solution is to move this logic into an overridden didChangeDependencies method, which will be called not only once, but every time the dependencies Jan 26, 2021 · Hi all, I am currently using StatefulWidget and inside my initState(), I have something like this to trigger getProgram() upon load the screen. inheritFromWidgetOfExactType] from this method. What's the best way to force a route to refresh on return. 0; @override void initState() { super. initState is enough for both data fetching and on layout rendered if we know how to doing it properly Jan 12, 2022 · Flutter, GetX initState Asked 3 years, 10 months ago Modified 3 years, 10 months ago Viewed 16k times Jul 7, 2023 · When I return to page A, I need to reload it by calling initState but since it's already in the element tree, initState won't be called. Jun 24, 2022 · Flutter : InitState understanding Asked 2 years, 10 months ago Modified 2 years, 6 months ago Viewed 912 times Jan 9, 2021 · I checked this answer initState function is't be called in StatefulWidget by default & I understand initstate() is called only once, however, when I reload the widget, it rebuilds, so shouldn't the function get triggered again? 4 days ago · API docs for the dispose method from the State class, for the Dart programming language. Mar 24, 2018 · In React Native data fetching can be doing in componentWillMount just before layout rendering. I start at widget A, Sep 26, 2019 · When using Flutter Navigator. Understanding the various types of state dependence functions available Jun 29, 2021 · Since the initState () loads only once, I was wondering if there was a way to load it every time page1 is rendered. Dec 1, 2023 · initState in Flutter In Flutter, initState is a inital / beginning method of StatefulWidget. 4 days ago · Learn how to use the initState method to perform initialization that depends on the location or widget of a State object in Flutter. The lifecycle of a… Apr 2, 2024 · 2. The member variable context can be accessed during initState but can't be used for everything. I am trying to build an AppBar that scrolls automatically to certain parts of a ListView. I'm a looking for a way to load async data on InitState method, I need some data before build method runs. Subscribe to Oct 14, 2024 · Understanding and utilizing the initState() method effectively is essential for building responsive, interactive Flutter apps. I'm a beginner of flutter. It is called only once and is typically used for … Mar 15, 2024 · Using initstate helps us update the widgets and trigger rebuilds whenever new data is received Uses of initstate in Flutter a) To initialize data that depends on the specific BuildContext: initState allows us to initialize data that depends on a specific BuildContext, which in turn provides information about the widget's location in the widget In initState, subscribe to the object. By handling tasks such as variable initialization, data fetching, and listener setup, you can ensure that your app is well-organized and performs efficiently. I call a method called readJSON which reads a JSON file into an object. Rather than creating the FutureBuilder widget in the initState method, you could return the FutureBuilder widget in the overridden build method. So far I’ve learned two ways to deal with this: Use then inside the non-async method Use an unusual anonymous-function style syntax inside the method I’ll demonstrate each Nov 13, 2025 · The framework associates State objects with a BuildContext after creating them with StatefulWidget. inheritFromWidgetOfExactType] can be used there. Oct 6, 2023 · In Flutter we can use initState() to initialize our state variable before the widget is created. But for some reason, the build() method runs before the initState() method finishes. I want to re-build the widget when the data is rea Jul 23, 2025 · The initState () method initializes all the methods that the build method will depend upon. Apr 8, 2019 · Every time I navigate away from a widget, and then come back to it, I get a "n+1" call to the initState method of that widget. import 'package:flutter/ Jul 12, 2025 · I'm learning flutter , my code was working good but when I tried to make the code as it's recommended in the doc &quot;Why is fetchAlbum() called in initState()?&quot; how to fetch data from server May 3, 2019 · I'm doing a flutter app with Cupertino, I'm trying to figure out how to recall method initState each time that I navigate to this tab (MapPage). You can’t mark initState() as async and if you try to await something Jan 8, 2025 · Understand the role and implementation of Flutter initState. Example : To initialize data that depends on the specific BuildContext. Because of the print (list [0]) statement is not be run. Discover techniques and best practices for efficient data loading in your Flutter applications. The code below does not work. initStateの使い方 initStateは、Widgetのライフサイクルで最初に呼び出されるため、通常はWidgetの初期化に関連する作業を行います。 以下は、initStateを使用してWidgetを初期化する基本的な例です。 May 12, 2025 · initState() is only called once in the widget's lifecycle — when it is first created. Learn to efficiently trigger actions like AlertDialogs on page render. To initialize data that needs to executed before build(). Or perhaps there is a better way to do this. May 15, 2019 · initState() is called twice on the first Widget I route to. initState() is called only Once and we use it for one time initializations. This is from the flutter for initState documentation: You cannot use [BuildContext. You could move your Mar 17, 2025 · What is initState ()? In Flutter, the initState () method is called once when the State object of a StatefulWidget is created. Feel free to take a look at the documentation for the FutureBuilder widget here for an example of how this could work. It's part of the State class, which is used for managing the state of a StatefulWidget. Nov 25, 2022 · There are two types of widgets provided in Flutter. I have removed all method calls and work being done in the initState() method to exclude any possibility that it somehow calls itself. However, [didChangeDependencies] will be called immediately following this method, and [BuildContext. I'm using a GoogleAuth code, and I need to execute build method 'till a Stream runs. initState (): This method is called when the stateful widget is inserted into the widget tree for the first time. This method is essential because it allows you to perform one-time Feb 21, 2022 · Initializing a controller should be a one-time operation; if you do it on a StatelessWidget 's build method, it will be triggered every time this widget is rebuilt. For example, I have a class and extend it to ChangeNotifier like below: class AppState extends ChangeNotifier{ /// loading state bool _isLoading Mar 6, 2023 · initState function In Flutter, state dependence functions are essential for creating dynamic and responsive user interfaces. API docs for the StatefulWidget class from the widgets library, for the Dart programming language. The context is available at that time, but the problem with your code is that in initState you are relying on something that can change after the widget is inserted. initSate() in Flutter? In some code examples, it's called at the beginning and in others at the end. May 13, 2020 · initState must be a method which takes no parameters and returns void. 1. sendHealthData is async as it get some information from the H Dec 23, 2022 · I use Riverpod as state management in my web app. Sep 12, 2018 · Uses of initState () initState() is a method of class State and it is considered as an important lifecycle method in Flutter. So when you switch back to the Dialer page via the FAB, it doesn't trigger initState() again because Flutter is just rebuilding an existing stateful widget in the widget tree (not recreating it from scratch). Is there a difference? I have tried to google this but Oct 15, 2020 · initState cannot be marked async. At this point the State is already Oct 27, 2020 · Initstate isn't referenced Flutter Problem Asked 5 years ago Modified 2 years, 9 months ago Viewed 2k times. class Example extends StatefulWidget { Feb 23, 2022 · i have several widgets use my provider as a condition , and i need one call to access my provider to whole widget from init state instead of wrapping every widget into my provider and it's consumer Nov 25, 2019 · I have an async function that needs to be called in initState in an Stateful widget, but I cannot use await as initState is not async. Flutter provides simpler solution. I am doing a quiz on flutter's udacity course which has this todo item, which was to move a block of Oct 22, 2024 · In Flutter, initState is a lifecycle method that is called when a State object is created. Oct 15, 2019 · I am confused as to where to call the super. Syntax: How to use data from Provider during initState in Flutter application Asked 5 years, 8 months ago Modified 1 year, 2 months ago Viewed 57k times May 3, 2019 · In Flutter this can be done using a stateful widget and calling your code in the initState function. The initState () method is called when the widget is inserted into the tree, and it’s a great place to initialize variables and perform other setup tasks. push to change from page A to page B, I had previously expected page A to be disposed and page B to be initialized (initState called). Most of them are methods to fetch data from API. Jul 12, 2025 · First, What Is initState() Really? In Flutter, initState() is a lifecycle method that’s called once when your StatefulWidget is inserted into the widget tree. Sep 21, 2021 · I am sure I am missing something quite obvious but, just not able to understand why is this happening. I assume it's a common case for apps. ddqslr efspxg hvdw cbnp nif ofdh azcs oyxjlxkf uwlq itpy qwjwe ximiy beyof emgfn uay